289 research outputs found

    Golden ratio autocorrelation function and the exponential decay

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    An autocorrelation function is obtained on the base of the recurrence relation formalism, whose continued fraction form corresponds to that of golden ratio. It turns out that this GR autocorrelation is known in science and obeys all necessary conditions, in contrast to the exponential autocorrelation function. Using the Kubo approach it is shown how exponential correlations appear in the linear response theory as a result of non-Hermitian relaxation of the system.Comment: The paper is dedicated to the 75th anniversary of Tsvetan Tseko

    Nonlinear theory of quantum Brownian motion

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    A nonlinear theory of quantum Brownian motion in classical environment is developed based on a thermodynamically enhanced nonlinear Schrodinger equation. The latter is transformed via the Madelung transformation into a nonlinear quantum Smoluchowski-like equation, which is proven to reproduce key results from quantum and classical physics. The application of the theory to a free quantum Brownian particle results in a nonlinear dependence of the position dispersion on time, being quantum generalization of the Einstein law of Brownian motion. It is shown that the time of decoherence for the transition from quantum to classical diffusion is proportional to the square of the thermal de Broglie wavelength divided by the Einstein diffusion constant
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