4 research outputs found

    Energy Enterprise Risks Analysis Using Fuzzy Logic Methods

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    In Russia's contemporary conditions, enterprises fail to make the full use of the state-of-the-art financial risks management toolkit. Both diagnosing methods and criterial norms within the mechanism of managing the energy enterprises are not adapted to the current crisis conditions of economic management, which renders it essential to develop the financial management tools that will take into account the industry-related specific nature and anti-crisis constituent of the organizations. In the work, the opportunity of applying the fuzzy logic method for analyzing the financial risks of energy enterprises in Russia is explored. For this purpose, the analysis and assessment of financial situation have been performed for a modeled energy enterprise and bankruptcy risk of the enterprise has been analyzed using the fuzzy logic method. It is demonstrated that the process of managing financial risks at the enterprise using the fuzzy sets approach is relevant in the contemporary conditions of energy enterprises functioning in Russia. There has been found the problem of having to improve the integrated risk management of energy enterprises. Keywords: Energy enterprise; risk management; financial risks; bankruptcy risk; business activity indicator; concept of economic value added (EVA); fuzzy logic methods JEL Classifications: O13, P28, P48 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.795

    БудСбная ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-тСхничСская экспСртиза рСконструированных ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ

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    The article addresses solving the issue of the possibility of preserving reconstructed premises or carrying out proposed reconstruction works in the course of in the course of construction forensic investigation. The significance of the problem attributes to the volume of the stock of residential and public buildings which are older than 40 years (according to statistics, the housing stock of Russia in 1980 was 1,861 million m2 , in 2015 – 3,581 million m2 ), outdated layouts of premises, and the evolved consumers’ idea of comfort.A construction expert’s task is to determine if there is a possibility to change the layout, the function of premises to improve living conditions, or reconstruction poses a threat to the state of the object, its further proper operation, the integrity of the installed engineering systems, the appearance of the facades, nearby buildings and structures.Β Using regulatory material, the authors consider the criteria for solving this problem, present the procedure for conducting studies of buildings or structures, building materials, structures, and relevant documents in this line of forensic construction examination. Finally, the article gives specific examples of the redevelopment of apartments, a proposed reconstruction of the kindergarten premises.It is noted that the reliability of experts’ opinions is based on a comprehensive, unbiased analysis of all the technical and economic characteristics of construction objects, verification of documentation, an inspection of structures for compliance with the requirements of federal laws, rules, and regulations.Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ посвящСна Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ экспСртом-строитСлСм вопроса ΠΎ возмоТности сохранСния рСконструированных ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ провСдСния ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΡ‹Ρ… рСконструктивных мСроприятий. ΠΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ обусловлСна объСмами Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄Π° ΠΆΠΈΠ»Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ общСствСнных Π·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅ 40 Π»Π΅Ρ‚ (ΠΏΠΎ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ статистики ΠΆΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠΉ Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄ России Π² 1980 Π³. составлял 1861 ΠΌΠ»Π½. ΠΌ2 , Π² 2015 Π³. – 3581 ΠΌΠ»Π½. ΠΌ2), ΠΌΠΎΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΡƒΡΡ‚Π°Ρ€Π΅Π²ΡˆΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ измСнившимися прСдставлСниями ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΎ качСствС ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ.Π—Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π° экспСрта – ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ, имССтся Π»ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡƒ, Π½Π°Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ для ΡƒΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ условий проТивания, ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΆΠ΅ рСконструкция прСдставляСт ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Ρƒ работоспособности ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π°, Π΅Π³ΠΎ дальнСйшСй Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ эксплуатации, цСлостности установлСнных ΠΈΠ½ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… систСм, Π²Π½Π΅ΡˆΠ½Π΅ΠΌΡƒ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρƒ фасадов, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»Π΅Π³Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ зданиям ΠΈ сооруТСниям.РассмотрСны ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΈ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΈΠ·Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ порядок провСдСния исслСдований ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… сооруТСний ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ², конструкций, ΡΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎ этому Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ судСбной ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-тСхничСской экспСртизы. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹ обслСдования ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΊ ΠΊΠ²Π°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΉ рСконструкции ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ дСтского сада.ΠžΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² экспСрта основываСтся Π½Π° всСстороннСм бСспристрастном Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π΅ всСх Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-экономичСских характСристик ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ², ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, обслСдовании конструкций Π½Π° соотвСтствиС трСбованиям Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ², ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΠΈΠ» ΠΈ Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌ
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