18 research outputs found

    Derivation of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the dipolar gases

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    We derive the time-dependent dipolar Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation from the N-body Schrödinger equation. More precisely we show a norm approximation for the solution of the many body equation as well as the convergence of its one-body reduced density matrix towards the orthogonal projector onto the solution of the dipolar GP equation. We consider the interpolation regime where interaction potential is scaled like N3β−1w(Nβ(x−y))N^{3\beta−1} w(N^\beta (x − y)), the range of validity of β\beta depends on the stability of the ground state problem. In particular we can prove the convergence on the one-body density matrix assuming w^≥0\widehat{w} ≥ 0 and β<3/8\beta < 3/8

    Existence of minimizers in generalized Gross-Pitaevskii theory with the Lee-Huang-Yang correction

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    We study the dipolar Gross-Piteavskii functional with the Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) correction term without trapping potential and in the regime where the dipole-dipole interaction dominates the repulsive short-range interaction. We show that, above a critical mass, the functional admits minimizers and we prove their regularity and exponential decay. We also estimate the critical mass in terms of the parameters of the system

    The excitation spectrum of a dilute Bose gas with an impurity

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    We study a dilute system of NN interacting bosons coupled to an impurity particle via a pair potential in the Gross--Pitaevskii regime. We derive an expansion of the ground state energy up to order one in the boson number, and show that the difference of excited eigenvalues to the ground state is given by the eigenvalues of the renormalized Bogoliubov--Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian in the limit N→∞N\to \infty

    Bogoliubov excitation spectrum of trapped Bose gases in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime

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    We consider an inhomogeneous system of NN bosons in R3\mathbb{R}^3 confined by an external potential and interacting via a repulsive potential of the form N2V(N(x−y))N^2 V(N(x-y)). We prove that the low-energy excitation spectrum of the system is determined by the eigenvalues of an effective one-particle operator, which agrees with Bogoliubov's approximation.Comment: 68 page

    Bogoliubov theory in the Gross-Pitaevskii limit: a simplified approach

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    We show that Bogoliubov theory correctly predicts the low-energy spectral properties of Bose gases in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. We recover recent results from [6, 7]. While our main strategy is similar to the one developed in [6, 7], we combine it with new ideas, taken in part from [15, 25]; this makes our proof substantially simpler and shorter. As an important step towards the proof of Bogoliubov theory, we show that low-energy states exhibit complete Bose-Einstein condensation with optimal control over the number of orthogonal excitations

    Bogoliubov theory in the Gross-Pitaevskii limit: a simplified approach

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    We show that Bogoliubov theory correctly predicts the low-energy spectral properties of Bose gases in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. We recover recent results from [6, 7]. While our main strategy is similar to the one developed in [6, 7], we combine it with new ideas, taken in part from [15, 25]; this makes our proof substantially simpler and shorter. As an important step towards the proof of Bogoliubov theory, we show that low-energy states exhibit complete Bose-Einstein condensation with optimal control over the number of orthogonal excitations
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