44 research outputs found

    Coarse-Grained Picture for Controlling Quantum Chaos

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    We propose a coarse-grained picture to analyze control problems for quantum chaos systems. Using optimal control theory, we first show that almost perfect control is achieved for random matrix systems and a quantum kicked rotor. Second, under the assumption that the controlled dynamics is well described by a Rabi-type oscillaion between unperturbed states, we derive an analytic expression for the optimal field. Finally we numerically confirm that the analytic field can steer an initial state to a target state in random matrix systems.Comment: REVTeX4 with graphicx package, 11 pages, 10 figures; replaced fig.1(a) and 2(a

    Analytic Approach for Controlling Realistic Quantum Chaotic Systems

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    An analytic approach for controlling quantum states, which was originally applied to fully random matrix systems [T. Takami and H. Fujisaki, Phys. Rev. E 75, 036219 (2007)], is extended to deal with more realistic quantum systems with a banded random matrix (BRM). The validity of the new analytic field is confirmed by directly solving the Schroedinger equation with a BRM interaction. We find a threshold of the width of the BRM for the quantum control to be successful.Comment: 4 pages with 4 PostScript figures, to appear in the Proceedings of ICCMSE 2007 in a section of Symposium 8 "Quantum Control and Light-Matter Interactions: Recent Computational and Theoretical Results

    Sound Generation by a Turbulent Flow in Musical Instruments - Multiphysics Simulation Approach -

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    Total computational costs of scientific simulations are analyzed between direct numerical simulations (DNS) and multiphysics simulations (MPS) for sound generation in musical instruments. In order to produce acoustic sound by a turbulent flow in a simple recorder-like instrument, compressible fluid dynamic calculations with a low Mach number are required around the edges and the resonator of the instrument in DNS, while incompressible fluid dynamic calculations coupled with dynamics of sound propagation based on the Lighthill's acoustic analogy are used in MPS. These strategies are evaluated not only from the viewpoint of computational performances but also from the theoretical points of view as tools for scientific simulations of complicated systems.Comment: 6 pages, 10 figure files, to appear in the proceedings of HPCAsia0

    Theoretical Estimation of the Acoustic Energy Generation and Absorption Caused by Jet Oscillation

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    We investigate the energy transfer between the fluid field and acoustic field caused by a jet driven by an acoustic particle velocity field across it, which is the key to understanding the aerodynamic sound generation of flue instruments, such as the recorder, flute, and organ pipe. Howe’s energy corollary allows us to estimate the energy transfer between these two fields. For simplicity, we consider the situation such that a free jet is driven by a uniform acoustic particle velocity field across it. We improve the semi-empirical model of the oscillating jet, i.e., exponentially growing jet model, which has been studied in the field of musical acoustics, and introduce a polynomially growing jet model so as to apply Howe’s formula to it. It is found that the relative phase between the acoustic oscillation and jet oscillation, which changes with the distance from the flue exit, determines the quantity of the energy transfer between the two fields. The acoustic energy is mainly generated in the downstream area, but it is consumed in the upstream area near the flue exit in driving the jet. This theoretical examination well explains the numerical calculation of Howe’s formula for the two-dimensional flue instrument model in our previous work [Fluid Dyn. Res. 46, 061411 (2014) ] as well as the experimental result of Yoshikawa et al. [ J. Sound Vib. 331, 2558 (2012) ]

    Open-architecture Implementation of Fragment Molecular Orbital Method for Peta-scale Computing

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    We present our perspective and goals on highperformance computing for nanoscience in accordance with the global trend toward "peta-scale computing." After reviewing our results obtained through the grid-enabled version of the fragment molecular orbital method (FMO) on the grid testbed by the Japanese Grid Project, National Research Grid Initiative (NAREGI), we show that FMO is one of the best candidates for peta-scale applications by predicting its effective performance in peta-scale computers. Finally, we introduce our new project constructing a peta-scale application in an open-architecture implementation of FMO in order to realize both goals of highperformance in peta-scale computers and extendibility to multiphysics simulations.Comment: 6 pages, 9 figures, proceedings of the 2nd IEEE/ACM international workshop on high performance computing for nano-science and technology (HPCNano06

    Multi-physics Extension of OpenFMO Framework

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    OpenFMO framework, an open-source software (OSS) platform for Fragment Molecular Orbital (FMO) method, is extended to multi-physics simulations (MPS). After reviewing the several FMO implementations on distributed computer environments, the subsequent development planning corresponding to MPS is presented. It is discussed which should be selected as a scientific software, lightweight and reconfigurable form or large and self-contained form.Comment: 4 pages with 11 figure files, to appear in the Proceedings of ICCMSE 200
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