17,403 research outputs found
Wittgenstein on Life, Art, and the "Right Perspective"
Dedicato a una lunga osservazione contenuta nelle "Vermischte Bemerkungen", il saggio mostra come Wittgenstein attribuisca all'arte un potere di trasformazione dell'ordinario e propone un confronto tra la concezione desumibile dall'osservazione wittgensteiniana e l'interpretazione hegeliana della pittura olandese
Charge asymmetry and symmetry properties
Applying general symmetry properties of electromagnetic interaction,
information from electron proton elastic scattering data can be related to
charge asymmetry in the annihilation channels and to the ratio of the cross section of elastic electron and positron
scattering on the proton. A compared analysis of the existing data allows to
draw conclusions on the reaction mechanism.Comment: Contribution to XIII Workshop On High Energy Spin Physics (DSPIN),
Dubna, Russia September 1 - 5, 2009 8 pages 3 figure
Algebraic Many-Body Localization and its implications on information propagation
We probe the existence of a many-body localized phase (MBL-phase) in a
spinless fermionic Hubbard chain with algebraically localized single-particle
states, by investigating both static and dynamical properties of the system.
This MBL-phase can be characterized by an extensive number of integrals of
motion which develop algebraically decaying tails, unlike the case of
exponentially localized single-particle states. We focus on the implications
for the quantum information propagation through the system. We provide evidence
that the bipartite entanglement entropy after a quantum quench has an unbounded
algebraic growth in time, while the quantum Fisher information grows
logarithmically
On the intrinsic limitation of the Rosenbluth method at large momentum transfer
Correlations in the elastic electron proton scattering data show that the
Rosenbluth method is not reliable for the extraction of the electric proton
form factors at large momentum transfer, where the magnetic term dominates, due
to the size and the dependence of the radiative corrections.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure
Nucleon electromagnetic structure: past, present, and future
We present the experimental status of electromagnetic hadron form factors.
New and surprising results, based on polarization measurements, have been
recently obtained for the electric proton and neutron form factors. In
particular, the electric and magnetic distributions inside the proton appear
not to be the same, in disagreement with results extracted from the unpolarized
cross section, using the Rosenbluth separation. The new findings have given
rise to a large number of papers and different speculations, as they question
directly the models of nucleon structure and the reaction mechanism itself
(based on -exchange), with a possible revision of the calculation of
radiative corrections, two-photon contribution etc. New data in time-like
region are also available, through annihilation reactions. A large interest in
this field arises, due also to the possibility of new measurements in polarized
electron nucleon elastic scattering at JLab, and also in the time-like region,
at Frascati and at the future FAIR international facility.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures, to be included in a special issue of Nuovo
Cimento
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