638 research outputs found

    Quantizations of D=3 Lorentz symmetry

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    Using the isomorphism o(3;C)≃sl(2;C)\mathfrak{o}(3;\mathbb{C})\simeq\mathfrak{sl}(2;\mathbb{C}) we develop a new simple algebraic technique for complete classification of quantum deformations (the classical rr-matrices) for real forms o(3)\mathfrak{o}(3) and o(2,1)\mathfrak{o}(2,1) of the complex Lie algebra o(3;C)\mathfrak{o}(3;\mathbb{C}) in terms of real forms of sl(2;C)\mathfrak{sl}(2;\mathbb{C}): su(2)\mathfrak{su}(2), su(1,1)\mathfrak{su}(1,1) and sl(2;R)\mathfrak{sl}(2;\mathbb{R}). We prove that the D=3D=3 Lorentz symmetry o(2,1)≃su(1,1)≃sl(2;R)\mathfrak{o}(2,1)\simeq\mathfrak{su}(1,1)\simeq\mathfrak{sl}(2;\mathbb{R}) has three different Hopf-algebraic quantum deformations which are expressed in the simplest way by two standard su(1,1)\mathfrak{su}(1,1) and sl(2;R)\mathfrak{sl}(2;\mathbb{R}) qq-analogs and by simple Jordanian sl(2;R)\mathfrak{sl}(2;\mathbb{R}) twist deformations. These quantizations are presented in terms of the quantum Cartan-Weyl generators for the quantized algebras su(1,1)\mathfrak{su}(1,1) and sl(2;R)\mathfrak{sl}(2;\mathbb{R}) as well as in terms of quantum Cartesian generators for the quantized algebra o(2,1)\mathfrak{o}(2,1). Finaly, some applications of the deformed D=3D=3 Lorentz symmetry are mentioned.Comment: 22 pages, V2: First and final sections (Sect. 1, Sect. 6) has been partialy rewritten and extended, in Sect. 2-4 only minor corrections, in Sect. 5 notational changes and the clarifications of some formulas; 13 new references adde

    On a general analytical formula for U_q(su(3))-Clebsch-Gordan coefficients

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    We present the projection operator method in combination with the Wigner-Racah calculus of the subalgebra U_q(su(2)) for calculation of Clebsch-Gordan coefficients (CGCs) of the quantum algebra U_q(su(3)). The key formulas of the method are couplings of the tensor and projection operators and also a tensor form for the projection operator of U_q(su(3)). We obtain a very compact general analytical formula for the U_q(su(3)) CGCs in terms of the U_q(su(2)) Wigner 3nj-symbols.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX; to be published in Yad. Fiz. (Phys. Atomic Nuclei), (2001
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