3,620 research outputs found
CDF Searches for New Phenomena
We present results of recent searches for new physics using the CDF detector
at the Fermilab Tevatron. Presented are searches for Higgs -> gammagamma, as
well as more general searches in gammagamma + X where X is missing Et, jets,
charged leptons, b-quarks or extra photons. The CDF eegammagamma-mett candidate
event is discussed along with estimates of the expected rates in the Standard
Model. Other searches for SUSY, Higgs and Technicolor look for particles which
decay to vector bosons and b-quarks.Comment: 14 Page
Prospects of Searches for Neutral, Long-Lived Particles which Decay to Photons using Timing at CDF
We present the prospects of searches for neutral, long-lived particles which
decay to photons using their time of arrival measured with a newly installed
timing system on the electromagnetic calorimeter (EMTiming) of the Collider
Detector at Fermilab (CDF). A Monte Carlo simulation shows that EMTiming can
provide separation between decay photons from particles with both a long
lifetime and a low boost, and prompt photons from Standard Model backgrounds.
Using a gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB)
model we estimate a
quasi-model-independent sensitivity using only direct neutralino pair
production, and also estimate the expected 95% confidence level exclusion
regions for all superpartner production as a function of the neutralino mass
and lifetime. We find that a combination of single photon and diphoton analyses
should allow the Tevatron in run II to easily extend the exclusion regions from
LEP II at high neutralino masses and lifetimes, and cover much, if not all, of
the theoretically favored < 1 keV/c^2 parameter space for
neutralino masses less than 150 GeV/c^2.Comment: 15 pages, 21 figures; to be submitted to Phys. Rev.
On the Forward-Backward Asymmetry of Leptonic Decays of at the Fermilab Tevatron
We report on a study of the measurement techniques used to determine the
leptonic forward-backward asymmetry of top anti-top quark pairs in Tevatron
experiments with a proton anti-proton initial state. Recently it was shown that
a fit of the differential asymmetry as a function of (where
is the charge of the lepton from the cascade decay of the top quarks
and is the final pseudorapidity of the lepton in the detector frame)
to a hyperbolic tangent function can be used to extrapolate to the full
leptonic asymmetry. We find this empirical method to well reproduce the results
from current experiments, and present arguments as to why this is the case. We
also introduce two more models, based on Gaussian functions, that better model
the distribution. With our better understanding, we find that
the asymmetry is mainly determined by the shift of the mean of the
distribution, the main contribution to the inclusive asymmetry
comes from the region around , and the extrapolation from
the detector-covered region to the inclusive asymmetry is stable via a
multiplicative scale factor, giving us confidence in the previously reported
experimental results.Comment: 26 pages, 12 figure
Prospects of a Search for Neutral, Long-Lived Particles using Photon Timing at CDF
We present the prospects of searches for neutral, long-lived particles which
decay to photons using their time of arrival measured with a newly installed
EMTiming system at CDF. Using GMSB
models we estimate the expected 95% confidence level exclusion regions as a
function of the neutralino mass and lifetime. We find that a combination of
single photon and diphoton analyses should allow the Tevatron in run II to
easily extend the exclusion regions from ALEPH at LEP II, and cover parts of
the theoretically favored < few keV/c^2 GMSB parameter space.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures; Proceedings for the DPF2004 Conferenc
Cosmo-Particle Searches for Supersymmetry at the Collider Detector at Fermilab
Some theories of particle physics are so compelling that it is worth doing a
comprehensive and systematic set of experimental searches to see if they are
realized in nature. Supersymmetry is one such theory. This review focuses on
the motivation for a broad set of cosmology-inspired search strategies at the
Tevatron and on their implementation and results at the Collider Detector at
Fermilab (CDF) with the first few fb of integrated luminosity of data.Comment: 15 Pages, 23 figure
Detection of SUSY Signals in Stau Neutralino Co-annihilation Region at the LHC
We study the prospects of detecting the signal in the stau neutralino
co-annihilation region at the LHC using tau leptons. The co-annihilation signal
is characterized by the stau and neutralino mass difference (dM) to be 5-15 GeV
to be consistent with the WMAP measurement of the cold dark matter relic
density as well as all other experimental bounds within the minimal
supergravity model. Focusing on tau's from neutralino_2 --> tau stau --> tau
tau neutralino_1 decays in gluino and squark production, we consider inclusive
MET+jet+3tau production, with two tau's above a high E_T threshold and a third
tau above a lower threshold. Two observables, the number of opposite-signed tau
pairs minus the number of like-signed tau pairs and the peak position of the
di-tau invariant mass distribution, allow for the simultaneous determination of
dM and M_gluino. For dM = 9 GeV and M_gluino = 850 GeV with 30 fb^-1 of data,
we can measure dM to 15% and M_gluino to 6%.Comment: 4 pages LaTex, 3 figures. To appear in Proceedings of SUSY06, the
14th International Conference on Supersymmetry and the Unification of
Fundamental Interactions, UC Irvine, California, 12-17 June 2006. A typo in a
reference is correcte
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