2,497 research outputs found

    Ultimate parameters of the photon collider at the ILC

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    At linear colliders, the e+e- luminosity is limited by beam-collision effects, which determine the required emittances of beams in damping rings (DRs). While in gamma-gamma collisions at the photon collider, these effects are absent, and so smaller emittances are desirable. In present damping rings designs, nominal DR parameters correspond to those required for e+e- collisions. In this note, I would like to stress once again that as soon as we plan the photon-collider mode of ILC operation, the damping-ring emittances are dictated by the photon-collider requirements--namely, they should be as small as possible. This can be achieved by adding more wigglers to the DRs; the incremental cost is easily justified by a considerable potential improvement of the gamma-gamma luminosity. No expert analysis exists as of yet, but it seems realistic to obtain a factor five increase of the gamma-gamma luminosity compared to the ``nominal'' DR design.Comment: Talk at LCWS06, Bangalore, India, March 2006, to be published in Indian Journal of Physics, 5 pp, Latex, 1 .eps figur

    Full one-loop QCD and electroweak corrections to sfermion pair production in γγ\gamma \gamma collisions

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    We have calculated the full one-loop electroweak (EW) and QCD corrections to the third generation scalar-fermion pair production processes e+eγγfi~fi~ˉ(f=t,b,τ)e^+e^- \to \gamma \gamma \to \tilde{f_i}\bar{\tilde{f_i}} (f=t,b,\tau) at an electron-positron linear collider(LC) in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). We analyze the dependence of the radiative corrections on the parameters such as the colliding energy s^\sqrt{\hat s} and the SUSY fundamental parameters AfA_f, tanβ\tan \beta, μ\mu, MSUSYM_{SUSY} and so forth. The numerical results show that the EW corrections to the squark-, stau-pair production processes and QCD corrections to the squark-pair production processes give substantial contributions in some parameter space. The EW relative corrections to squark-pair production processes can be comparable with QCD corrections at high energies. Therefore, these EW and QCD corrections cannot be neglected in precise measurement of sfermion pair productions via γγ\gamma\gamma collision at future linear colliders.Comment: to be appeared in Phys. Rev.

    Relativistic mask method for electron momentum distributions after ionization of hydrogen-like ions in strong laser fields

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    Wavefunction-splitting or mask method, widely used in the non-relativistic calculations of the photoelectron angular distributions, is extended to the relativistic domain within the dipole approximation. Since the closed-form expressions for the relativistic Volkov states are not available within the dipole approximation, we build such states numerically solving a single second-order differential equation. We calculate the photoelectron energy spectra and angular distributions for highly charged ions under different ionization regimes with both the direct and the relativistic mask methods. We show that the relativistic mask method works very well and reproduces the electron energy and angular distributions calculated by the direct method in the energy range where both methods can be used. On the other hand, the relativistic mask method can be applied for longer laser pulses and/or higher photoelectron energies where the direct method may have difficulties

    High energy behaviour of gamma gamma to f f(bar) processes in SM and MSSM

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    We compute the leading logarithms electroweak contributions to gamma gamma to f f(bar) processes in SM and MSSM. Several interesting properties are pointed out, such as the importance of the angular dependent terms, of the Yukawa terms, and especially of the tan2β\tan^2\beta dependence in the SUSY contributions. These properties are complementary to those found in e+e- to f f(bar). These radiative correction effects should be largely observable at future high energy gamma gamma colliders. Polarized beams would bring interesting checks of the structure of the one loop corrections. We finally discuss the need for two-loop calculations and resummation.Comment: 22 pages and 12 figures. e-mail: [email protected]

    Review of Linac-Ring Type Collider Proposals

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    There are three possibly types of particle colliders schemes: familiar (well known) ring-ring colliders, less familiar however sufficiently advanced linear colliders and less familiar and less advanced linac-ring type colliders. The aim of this paper is two-fold: to present possibly complete list of papers on linac-ring type collider proposals and to emphasize the role of linac-ring type machines for future HEP research.Comment: quality of figures is improved, some misprints are correcte

    Color Octet Contribution to J/ψJ/\psi Production at a Photon Linear Collider

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    We investigate J/ψJ/\psi production at a Photon Linear Collider (PLC) in the framework of NRQCD factorization approach. It was shown that color octet contribution is dominating in charmonium production at PLC. The main fraction of J/ψJ/\psi comes from the single and double resolved photon processes. Expected cross sections of charmonium states production are large enough even at pT>5p_T>5 GeV to expect several hundreds of J/ψJ/\psi's through the leptonic decays channel for a projected integral PLC luminosity of 50fb150 fb^{-1}}Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX, with 4 eps figs included with epsfig.st

    Electron (positron) beam polarization by Compton scattering on circularly polarized laser photons

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    In a number of papers an attractive method of laser polarization of electrons (positrons) at storage rings or linear colliders has been proposed. We show that these suggestions are incorrect and based on errors in simulation of multiple Compton scattering and in calculation of the Compton spin-flip cross sections. We argue that the equilibrium polarization in this method is zero.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX, talk at 9-th Intern. Workshop on Linear Colliders (LC02), Feb. 4-8, 2002, SLAC, Stanford, US

    Restriction on the energy and luminosity of e+e- storage rings due to beamstrahlung

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    The role of beamstrahlung in high-energy e+e- storage-ring colliders (SRCs) is examined. Particle loss due to the emission of single energetic beamstrahlung photons is shown to impose a fundamental limit on SRC luminosities at energies 2E_0 >~ 140 GeV for head-on collisions and 2E_0 >~ 40 GeV for crab-waist collisions. With beamstrahlung taken into account, we explore the viability of SRCs in the E_0=240-500 GeV range, which is of interest in the precision study of the Higgs boson. At 2E_0=240 GeV, SRCs are found to be competitive with linear colliders; however, at 2E_0=400-500 GeV, the attainable SRC luminosity would be a factor 15-25 smaller than desired.Comment: Latex, 5 pages. v2 differs only by minor changes is abstract and introduction, one reference is added. v3 corresponds to the paper published in PR
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