50 research outputs found
Tree-level (pi, K)-amplitude and analyticity
We consider the tree-level amplitude, describing all 3 channels of the binary
(pi ,K)-reaction, as a meromorphic polynomially bounded function of 3 dependent
complex variables. Relying systematically on the Mittag-Leffler theorem, we
construct 3 convergent partial fraction expansions, each one being applied in
the corresponding domain. Noting, that the mutual intersections of those
domains are nonempty, we realize the analytical continuation. It is shown that
the necessary conditions to make such a continuation feasible, are the
following: 1) The only parameters completely determining the amplitude are the
on-shell couplings and masses; 2) These parameters are restricted by a certain
(infinite) system of bootstrap equations; 3) The full cross-symmetric amplitude
takes the typically dual form, the Pomeron contribution being taken into
account; 4)This latter contribution corresponds to a nonresonant background,
which, in turn, is expressed in terms of cross-channel resonances parameters.
It is demonstrated also, that the Chiral Symmetry provides a unique scale for
the mentioned parameters, the resonance saturation effect appearing as a direct
consequence of the above results
Glueballs, closed fluxtubes and eta(1440)
The component of the pseudoscalar has strong
affinity for glue. But its mass is incompatible with lattice simulations that
predict a much higher value for the glueball. As a consequence it has
been suggested that could signal physics beyond the Standard
Model. Here we argue that if glueballs are closed gluonic fluxtubes then
is a prime candidate for the glueball. Furthermore, in
the absence of parity violating terms its mass should be degenerate with that
of the glueball. We also suggest that the decay properties of such
glueballs could be employed as probes for extra dimensions.Comment: 11 page
BPS States in Omega Background and Integrability
We reconsider string and domain wall central charges in N=2 supersymmetric
gauge theories in four dimensions in presence of the Omega background in the
Nekrasov-Shatashvili (NS) limit. Existence of these charges entails presence of
the corresponding topological defects in the theory - vortices and domain
walls. In spirit of the 4d/2d duality we discuss the worldsheet low energy
effective theory living on the BPS vortex in N=2 Supersymmetric Quantum
Chromodynamics (SQCD). We discuss some aspects of the brane realization of the
dualities between various quantum integrable models. A chain of such dualities
enables us to check the AGT correspondence in the NS limit.Comment: 48 pages, 10 figures, minor changes, references added, typos
correcte
Effective chiral lagrangian in the chiral limit from the instanton vacuum
We study the effective chiral Lagrangian in the chiral limit from the
instanton vacuum. Starting from the nonlocal effective chiral action, we derive
the effective chiral Lagrangian, using the derivative expansion to order
in the chiral limit. The low energy constants, , , and
are determined and compared with various models and the corresponding empirical
data. The results are in a good agreement with the data. We also discuss about
the upper limit of the sigma meson, based on the present results.Comment: 14 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Phys.Rev.