27,315 research outputs found
Electroweak and B Physics Results from the Fermilab Tevatron Collider
This writeup is an introduction to some of the experimental issues involved
in performing electroweak and B physics measurements at the Fermilab Tevatron.
In the electroweak sector, we discuss W and Z boson cross section measurements
as well as the measurement of the mass of the W boson. For B physics, we
discuss measurements of B^0/\bar{B^0} mixing and CP violation. This paper is
geared towards nonexperts who are interested in understanding some of the
issues and motivations for these measurements and how the measurements are
carried out.Comment: 42 pages, presented at the 2000 SLAC Summer Institut
Solitonic Brane Inflation
We present a new type of brane inflation motivated by multi-kink solitonic
solutions of a scalar field in five dimensions. In the thin brane limit, we
analyze a non-static configuration in which the distance between two parallel
domain walls decreases. We show that the ensuing spacetime is inflationary,
both on the branes, and, for certain potentials, in the bulk. We argue that
this inflationary regime is transitory and can end via a brane merger into a
single kink solution - a flat, thick brane RS2 universe. This scenario is quite
general; we show that any potential which supports a single flat kink solution
is also likely to support an inflationary multi-kink configuration.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figures; v.2: journal versio
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