3,657 research outputs found
Toward quantum processing in molecules: A THz-bandwidth coherent memory for light
The unusual features of quantum mechanics are enabling the development of
technologies not possible with classical physics. These devices utilize
nonclassical phenomena in the states of atoms, ions, and solid-state media as
the basis for many prototypes. Here we investigate molecular states as a
distinct alternative. We demonstrate a memory for light based on storing
photons in the vibrations of hydrogen molecules. The THz-bandwidth molecular
memory is used to store 100-fs pulses for durations up to 1ns, enabling 10,000
operational time bins. The results demonstrate the promise of molecules for
constructing compact ultrafast quantum photonic technologies.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, 1 tabl
Empirical testing of Tsallis' Thermodynamics as a model for dark matter halos
We study a dark matter halo model from two points of view: the ``stellar
polytrope'' (SP) model coming from Tsallis' thermodynamics, and the one coming
from the Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) paradigm. We make an appropriate comparison
between both halo models and analyzing the relations between the global
physical parameters of observed galactic disks, coming from a sample of actual
galaxies, with the ones of the unobserved dark matter halos, we conclude that
the SP model is favored over the NFW model in such a comparison.Comment: 5 pages, 1 figure, To appear in the Proceedings of X Mexican Workshop
on Particles and Fields, Morelia Michoac\'an, M\'exico, November 7-12, 200
Ultrafast slow-light: Raman-induced delay of THz-bandwidth pulses
We propose and experimentally demonstrate a scheme to generate
optically-controlled delays based on off-resonant Raman absorption. Dispersion
in a transparency window between two neighboring, optically-activated Raman
absorption lines is used to reduce the group velocity of broadband 765 nm
pulses. We implement this approach in a potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP)
waveguide at room temperature, and demonstrate Raman-induced delays of up to
140 fs for a 650-fs duration, 1.8-THz bandwidth, signal pulse; the available
delay-bandwidth product is . Our approach is applicable to single
photon signals, offers wavelength tunability, and is a step toward processing
ultrafast photons.Comment: 5+4 pages, 4+2 figure
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