18,371 research outputs found
Search for Rare Charm Meson Decays at FNAL E791
We report the results of a blind search for flavor-changing neutral current
(FCNC), lepton-flavor violating, and lepton-number violating decays of D+, Ds+,
and D0 mesons (and their antiparticles) into 2-, 3-, and 4-body states
including a lepton pair. Such decays may involve Flavor-Changing Neutral
Currents, Leptoquarks, Horizontal Gauge Bosons, or Majorana Neutrinos. No
evidence for any of these decays is found. Therefore, we present 90% confidence
level branching fraction upper limits, typically at the 0.0001 level. A total
of 51 decay channels have been examined; 26 have not been previously reported
and 18 are significant improvements over previous results.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figures, LaTex, Fermilab E791 Collaboration, References
  added in revised version, 2nd Frontiers in Contemporary Physics: The Inner
  Space Outer Space Connection (FCP01), 5-10 Mar 2001, Nashville, Tennessee,
  US
Using Multiple RISC CPUs in Parallel to Study Charm Quarks
We have integrated a system of 16 RISC CPUs to help reconstruct and analyze a
1.3 Terabyte data set of 400 million high energy physics interactions. These
new CPUs provided an affordable means of processing a very large data set. The
data was generated using a hadron beam and a fixed target at Fermilab
Experiment 769. Signals were recorded on tape from particles created in or
decaying near the target and passing though a magnetic spectrometer. Because
all the interactions were independent, each CPU could completely reconstruct
any interaction without reference to other CPUs. Problems of this sort are
ideal for multiple processors. In the offline reconstuction system, we used
Exabyte 8mm video tape drives with an I/O capacity of 7 Terabytes per year and
a storage capacity of 2.3 Gigabytes per tape. This reduced tape mounts to one
or two per day rather than one or two per hour as would be the case with
9-track tapes. The ETHERNET network used to link the CPUs and has an I/O
capacity of 15 Terabytes per year. The RISC CPUs came in the form of
commercially supported workstations with little memory and no graphics to
minimize cost. Each 25 MHz MIPS R3000 RISC CPU processed data 20 times faster
than 16MHz Motorola 68020 CPUs that were also used. About 8000 hours of
processing was needed to reconstruct the data set. A sample of thousands of
fully reconstructed particles containing a charm quark has been produced.Comment: 19 pages, 3 figures, LaTe
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