499 research outputs found

    Equivalent power law potentials

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    It is shown that the radial Schroedinger equation for a power law potential and a particular angular momentum may be transformed using a change of variable into another Schroedinger equation for a different power law potential and a different angular momentum. It is shown that this leads to a mapping of the spectra of the two related power law potentials. It is shown that a similar correspondence between the classical orbits in the two related power law potentials exists. The well known correspondence of the Coulomb and oscillator spectra is a special case of a more general correspondence between power law potentials.Comment: 10 pages. Typographical mistakes in the earlier version are correcte

    Sum rules and the domain after the last node of an eigenstate

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    It is shown that it is possible to establish sum rules that must be satisfied at the nodes and extrema of the eigenstates of confining potentials which are functions of a single variable. At any boundstate energy the Schroedinger equation has two linearly independent solutions one of which is normalisable while the other is not. In the domain after the last node of a boundstate eigenfunction the unnormalisable linearly independent solution has a simple form which enables the construction of functions analogous to Green's functions that lead to certain sum rules. One set of sum rules give conditions that must be satisfied at the nodes and extrema of the boundstate eigenfunctions of confining potentials. Another sum rule establishes a relation between an integral involving an eigenfunction in the domain after the last node and a sum involving all the eigenvalues and eigenstates. Such sum rules may be useful in the study of properties of confining potentials. The exactly solvable cases of the particle in a box and the simple harmonic oscillator are used to illustrate the procedure. The relations between one of the sum rules and two-particle densities and a construction based on Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics are discussed.Comment: 17 page

    Phase equivalent potentials, Complex coordinates and Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics

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    Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics may be used to construct reflectionless potentials and phase-equivalent potentials. The exactly solvable case of the λsech2\lambda sech^2 potential is used to show that for certain values of the strength λ\lambda the phase-equivalent singular potential arising from the elimination of all the boundstates is identical to the original potential evaluated at a point shifted in the complex cordinate space. This equivalence has the consequence that certain general relations valid for reflectionless potentials and phase-equivalent potentials lead to hitherto unknown identities satisfied by the Associated Legendre functions. This exactly solvable probelm is used to demonstrate some aspects of scattering theory.Comment: 11page

    SUSY transformation of the Green function and a trace formula

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    An integral relation is established between the Green functions corresponding to two Hamiltonians which are supersymmetric (SUSY) partners and in general may possess both discrete and continuous spectra. It is shown that when the continuous spectrum is present the trace of the difference of the Green functions for SUSY partners is a finite quantity which may or may not be equal to zero despite the divergence of the traces of each Green function. Our findings are illustrated by using the free particle example considered both on the whole real line and on a half line
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