610 research outputs found

    The GUP effect on tunnelling of massive vector bosons from the 2+1 dimensional black hole

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    In this study, the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) effect on the Hawking radiation formed by tunneling of a massive vector boson particle from the 2+12+1 dimensional New-type Black Hole was investigated. We used modified massive vector boson equation based on the GUP. Then, the Hamilton-Jacobi quantum tunneling approach was used to work out the tunneling probability of the massive vector boson particle and, Hawking temperature of the black hole. Due to the GUP effect, the modified Hawking temperature was found to depend on the black hole properties, the AdS3_{3} radius, and on the energy, mass and total angular momentum of the tunneling massive vector boson. In the light of these results, we also observed that modified Hawking temperature increases by the total angular momentum the particle while it decreases by the energy and mass of the particle, and the graviton mass. Also, in the context of the GUP, we see that the Hawking temperature due to the tunnelling massive vector boson is completely different from both that of the spin-0 scalar and the spin-1/2 Dirac particles obtained in the previous study. We also calculate the heat capacity of the black hole using the modified Hawking temperature and then discuss influence of the GUP on the stability of the black hole.Comment: 11 pages, accepted for publication for Advances in High Energy Physic

    The GUP effect on Hawking Radiation of the 2+1 dimensional Black Hole

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    We investigate the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) effect on the Hawking radiation of the 2+1 dimensional Martinez-Zanelli black hole by using the Hamilton-Jacobi method. In this connection, we discuss the tunnelling probabilities and Hawking temperature of the spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles for the black hole. Therefore, we use the modified Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations based on the GUP. Then, we observe that the Hawking temperature of the scalar and Dirac particles depend on not only the black hole properties, but also the properties of the tunnelling particle, such as angular momentum, energy and mass. And, in this situation, we see that the tunnellig probability and the Hawking radiation of the Dirac particle is different from that of the scalar particle.Comment: 9 page

    Quantum Gravity Effect on the Tunneling Particles from 2+1 dimensional New-type Black Hole

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    We investigate the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) effect on the Hawking temperature for the 2+1 dimensional New-type black hole by using the quantum tunneling method for both the spin-1/2 Dirac and the spin-0 scalar particles. In computation of the GUP correction for the Hawking temperature of the black hole, we modified Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations. We observed that the modified Hawking temperature of the black hole depends not only on the black hole properties, but also on the graviton mass and the intrinsic properties of the tunneling particle, such as total angular momentum, energy and mass. Also, we see that the Hawking temperature was found to be probed by these particles in different manners. The modified Hawking temperature for the scalar particle seems to be lower compared to its standard Hawking temperature. Also, we find that the modified Hawking temperature of the black hole caused by Dirac particle's tunnelling rised by the total angular momentum of the particle. It is diminishable by the energy and mass of the particle and graviton mass as well. These intrinsic properties of the particle, except total angular momentum for the Dirac particle, and graviton mass may cause screening for the black hole radiation.Comment: 11 page

    Solving crew scheduling problem in offshore supply vessels, heuristics and decomposition methods

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    For the efficient utilisation of resources in various transportation settings, scheduling is a significant area of research. Having crew as the main resource for operation maintenance, scheduling crew have been a powerful decision making tool for optimisation studies. This research provides a detailed real case study analysis regarding the difficulties in planning crew in maritime industry. As a special case study, this thesis researches crew scheduling in offshore supply vessels which are used for specific operations of a global scaled company in oil and gas industry deeply with modified formulations, heuristics and decomposition methods.An extended version of computational study for a simple formulation approach (Task Based Model) is applied as deeper analysis to Leggate (2016). Afterwards, more realistic approach to the same problem is revised. Following the revision, a customized and thorough computational study on the heuristic method with various settings is designed and implemented in C++. After elaborated analysis completed on the suggested models firstly, a modification on Time Windows model is presented to increase the efficacy. This modification provides a sharp decrease in upper bounds within a short time compared to the previously suggested models. Through this suggestion, more economic schedules within a short period of time are generated.Achieving high performances from the modified model, an application of a decomposition algorithm is provided. We implemented a hybrid solution of Benders Decomposition with a customized heuristic for the modified model. Although this hybrid solution does not provide high quality solutions, it evaluates the performance of possible decomposed models with potential improvements for future research. An introduction to robust crew scheduling in maritime context is also given with a description of resources of uncertainty in this concept and initial robust formulations are suggested.For the efficient utilisation of resources in various transportation settings, scheduling is a significant area of research. Having crew as the main resource for operation maintenance, scheduling crew have been a powerful decision making tool for optimisation studies. This research provides a detailed real case study analysis regarding the difficulties in planning crew in maritime industry. As a special case study, this thesis researches crew scheduling in offshore supply vessels which are used for specific operations of a global scaled company in oil and gas industry deeply with modified formulations, heuristics and decomposition methods.An extended version of computational study for a simple formulation approach (Task Based Model) is applied as deeper analysis to Leggate (2016). Afterwards, more realistic approach to the same problem is revised. Following the revision, a customized and thorough computational study on the heuristic method with various settings is designed and implemented in C++. After elaborated analysis completed on the suggested models firstly, a modification on Time Windows model is presented to increase the efficacy. This modification provides a sharp decrease in upper bounds within a short time compared to the previously suggested models. Through this suggestion, more economic schedules within a short period of time are generated.Achieving high performances from the modified model, an application of a decomposition algorithm is provided. We implemented a hybrid solution of Benders Decomposition with a customized heuristic for the modified model. Although this hybrid solution does not provide high quality solutions, it evaluates the performance of possible decomposed models with potential improvements for future research. An introduction to robust crew scheduling in maritime context is also given with a description of resources of uncertainty in this concept and initial robust formulations are suggested
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