24 research outputs found
Dynamics and zeta functions on conformally compact manifolds
In this note, we study the dynamics and associated zeta functions of
conformally compact manifolds with variable negative sectional curvatures. We
begin with a discussion of a larger class of manifolds known as convex
co-compact manifolds with variable negative curvature. Applying results from
dynamics on these spaces, we obtain optimal meromorphic extensions of weighted
dynamical zeta functions and asymptotic counting estimates for the number of
weighted closed geodesics. A meromorphic extension of the standard dynamical
zeta function and the prime orbit theorem follow as corollaries. Finally, we
investigate interactions between the dynamics and spectral theory of these
spaces
BoostNet: Bootstrapping detection of socialbots, and a case study from Guatemala
We present a method to reconstruct networks of socialbots given minimal
input. Then we use Kernel Density Estimates of Botometer scores from 47,000
social networking accounts to find clusters of automated accounts, discovering
over 5,000 socialbots. This statistical and data driven approach allows for
inference of thresholds for socialbot detection, as illustrated in a case study
we present from Guatemala.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figure
The Leonardo Code: Deciphering 50 Years of Artistic/Scientific Collaboration in the Texts and Images of Leonardo Journal, 1968-2018
International audienceLeonardo (1968-present), published by MIT Press, is the leading international peer-reviewed publication on the relationship between art, science and technology, making it an ideal dataset to analyze the emergence of such complex collaborations over time. To identify and analyze both the visible and latent interaction patterns, the research employs different granularities of data (article texts, images, publication dates, authors, their places of affiliation and disciplines) as part of a multimodal approach. Using a convolutional neural network, we examined the features of the images to analyze the modes of representing (and actually doing) art, science or engineering. We paired these features with information extracted using text mining to examine the relationships between the visual and the textual over time
Socialbots whitewashing contested elections; a case study from Honduras
We analyze socialbots active tweeting in relation to Juan Orlando
Hern\'andez, the recently re-elected president of Honduras. We find a clear
bimodal separation between humans and bots, using Botometer and its
classifiers. Around one hundred separate communities of socialbots are
identified and visualized, detected through the analysis of temporally
coordinated retweets
The volume flux group and nonpositive curvature
We show that every closed nonpositively curved manifold with non-trivial
volume flux group has zero minimal volume, and admits a finite covering with
circle actions whose orbits are homologically essential. This proves a
conjecture of Kedra-Kotschick-Morita for this class of manifolds.Comment: 6 pages, final version, to appear in Ann. Global Analysis and
Geometr
Affine configurations and pure braids
We show that the fundamental group of the space of ordered affine-equivalent
configurations of at least five points in the real plane is isomorphic to the
pure braid group modulo its centre. In the case of four points this fundamental
group is free with eleven generators.Comment: 5 pages, 1 figure, final version; to appear in Discrete &
Computational Geometry, available from the publishers at
http://www.springerlink.com/content/384516n7q24811ph
Minimal entropy and geometric decompositions in dimension four
We show vanishing results about the infimum of the topological entropy of the
geodesic flow of homogeneous smooth four manifolds. We prove that any closed
oriented geometric four manifold has zero minimal entropy if and only if it has
zero simplicial volume. We also show that if a four manifold M admits a
geometric decomposition, in the sense of Thurston, and does not have geometric
pieces modelled on hyperbolic four-space, the complex hyperbolic plane or the
product of two hyperbolic planes, then M admits an F-structure. It follows that
M has zero minimal entropy and collapses with curvature bounded from below. We
then analyse whether or not M admits a metric whose topological entropy
coincides with the minimal entropy of M and provide new examples of manifolds
for which the minimal entropy problem cannot be solved.Comment: 38 pages, corrected flat case; Theorem A is now in terms of
F-structures, improved exposition; new final section collects all results
needed for the proofs of the main theorem