2 research outputs found
The WD40-repeat protein Han11 functions as a scaffold protein to control HIPK2 and MEKK1 kinase functions
Han11 (also called WDR68/DCAF7) is described as novel scaffolding protein that regulates osmotic stress in both human cells and C.elegans by virtue of its interaction with MEKK1, Dyrk1 and HIPK2
Autoregulatory control of the p53 response by caspase-mediated processing of HIPK2
The serine/threonine kinase HIPK2 phosphorylates the p53 protein at Ser 46, thus promoting p53-dependent gene expression and subsequent apoptosis. Here, we show that DNA damaging chemotherapeutic drugs cause degradation of endogenous HIPK2 dependent on the presence of a functional p53 protein. Early induced p53 allows caspase-mediated cleavage of HIPK2 following aspartic acids 916 and 977. The resulting C-terminally truncated HIPK2 forms show an enhanced induction of the p53 response and cell death, thus allowing the rapid amplification of the p53-dependent apoptotic program during the initiation phase of apoptosis by a regulatory feed-forward loop. The active HIPK2 fragments are further degraded during the execution and termination phase of apoptosis, thus ensuring the occurrence of HIPK2 signaling only during the early phases of apoptosis induction