BLACK LIVES MATTER, CIVIL RIGHTS, AND HEALTH INEQUITIES

Despite the social, economic, and political advancements, African Americans have made in recent decades, inequities between White and Black Americans remain in a number of areas. Nowhere are these inequities more apparent than in health care and health outcomes. African-Americans experience illnesses, including diabetes and heart disease, at higher rates than Whites; they also experience a higher mortality rate across all causes. Racial bias and prejudice negatively affect the health of African Americans across all social strata, influencing how health professionals interact with and treat their Black patients, increasing stress, and resulting in lower quality of life. Limited economic mobility and environmental racism mean that African Americans experience environment-based illnesses—such as asthma—and are exposed to toxins at higher rates than White Americans. Tackling social inequalities is essential in order to improve health outcomes for African Americans. The Article content was presented at the Symposium “Perspectives on Racial Justice in the Era of #BlackLivesMatter” on October 20, 2017

BLACK LIVES MATTER, CIVIL RIGHTS, AND HEALTH INEQUITIES

Despite the social, economic, and political advancements, African Americans have made in recent decades, inequities between White and Black Americans remain in a number of areas. Nowhere are these inequities more apparent than in health care and health outcomes. African-Americans experience illnesses, including diabetes and heart disease, at higher rates than Whites; they also experience a higher mortality rate across all causes. Racial bias and prejudice negatively affect the health of African Americans across all social strata, influencing how health professionals interact with and treat their Black patients, increasing stress, and resulting in lower quality of life. Limited economic mobility and environmental racism mean that African Americans experience environment-based illnesses—such as asthma—and are exposed to toxins at higher rates than White Americans. Tackling social inequalities is essential in order to improve health outcomes for African Americans. The Article content was presented at the Symposium “Perspectives on Racial Justice in the Era of #BlackLivesMatter” on October 20, 2017

The Nation’s Unprotected Children and the Ghost of Mike Brown, or the Impact of National Police Killings on the Health and Social Development of African American Boys

The correlation of experienced violence and racism or the perceived threat of either on mental illness and overall health has been well documented in health disparities research. Racism, either experienced or perceived, is associated with adverse health outcomes, especially in racial ethnic minorities. The current study explores the impact of national police brutality cases and extrajudicial killings on the social development, mental health, and overall well-being of young African American males. Further, we explain the social epidemic of police killings on the emotional and psychological well-being of African American boys and young men. The needs of Black male youth, relative to police killings, are captured, and persistent racial stereotypes that are often used to justify the extrajudicial killings of unarmed African American boys and young men are challenged. The current research is a pilot study that explores how awareness of national police killings impacts the mental health and social development of young African American boys. The current study has implications for community and public health research on violence and racism and specifically the public health impact of police killings on African American boys and young men. Recommendations for social policies that address national policing reform are discussed