Bentuk Dan Fungsi Campur Kode Dan Alih Kode Pada Rubrik “Ah...tenane” Dalam Harian Solopos

: The purpose of this study are : (1) to describe the form of mixed code in the rubric "Ah ... Tenane" Solopos daily, (2) describe the form of code switching on the rubric "Ah ... Tenane" Solopos daily, and (3) identify the function of the use of mixed code and control code on the rubric "Ah ... Tenane" Solopos daily. This research is a qualitative descriptive study examines the phenomenon of language sociolinguistic approach. The sample of this research taken the discourse on “Ah... Tenane” rubric of Solopos edition Desember 2011 to Januari 2012. The data taken from document and informant. As result of this research are: form of code mixing on “Ah... Tenane” rubric of Solopos are (1) word; (2) phrase; (3) reduplication; (4) clause. Form of switching on“Ah... Tenane” rubric of Solopos are (1) from Javanese Ngoko to Krama; (2) from Javanese Krama to Ngoko; (3) from Indonesian to Javanese. The function of using code mixing and switching on “Ah... Tenane” rubric of Solopos are (1) to make sure about something; (2) to make enjoyable speaking because of perception change; (3) to give a respect to someone who speak with us; (4) to increase prestige; (5) matching the speaking topic happened; and (6) to show the feel and emotional situation

BENTUK DAN FUNGSI CAMPUR KODE DAN ALIH KODE PADA RUBRIK “AH...TENANE” DALAM HARIAN SOLOPOS

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) mendeskripsikan bentuk campur kode pada rubrik “Ah...Tenane” harian Solopos; (2) mendeskripsikan bentuk alih kode pada rubrik “Ah...Tenane” harian Solopos, dan (3) mengidentifikasi fungsi penggunaan campur kode dan alih kode pada rubrik “Ah...Tenane” harian Solopos. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang mengkaji fenomena kebahasaan dengan pendekatan sosiolinguistik. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah wacana pada rubrik “Ah...Tenane” harian Solopos edisi Desember 2011 dan Januari 2012. Sumber data berasal dari dokumen dan informan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: bentuk campur kode pada rubrik “Ah...Tenane” harian Solopos adalah: (1) kata, (2) frase, (3) reduplikasi, dan (4) klausa. Bentuk alih kode pada rubrik “Ah...Tenane” harian Solopos adalah: (1) dari bahasa Jawa ngoko ke krama, (2) dari bahasa Jawa krama ke ngoko, (3) dari Indonesia ke Jawa. Fungsi alih kode dan campur kode pada “Ah...Tenane” harian Solopos adalah: (1) untuk menegaskan sesuatu, (2) untuk mengakrabkan pembicaraan karena perubahan persepsi, (3) untuk menghormati mitra tutur, (4)untuk meningkatkan prestise; (5 ) untuk menyesuaikan topik pembicaraan, dan (6) untuk menunjukkan nuansa dan situasi emosional. Kata kunci: bahasa, rubrik, alih kode, campur kode, sosiolinguisti

Development energy monitoring system ising Internet of Things (IoT)

IoT is a term that symbolizes the relationship between objects or equipment using the internet. This study aims to develop an energy consumption monitoring system using the Internet of Things (IoT). The system development process in this study is an adaptation of the Waterfall model which contains five phases namely requirement, design, implementation, verification and maintenance phase. The findings of this study show that there are several problems that have been identified that are difficult to know the amount of energy used by a load, no facilities to monitor energy consumption remotely, data collected by kwj meters are not specific or detailed and methods of measuring electricity consumption are complicated and takes a long time. In conclusion, the energy consumption monitoring system using this IoT has successfully achieved the objectives set by the researchers. While the estimated cost for this system is also Rm200 which is an affordable price per user. With this system, researchers want to implement efficient energy usage while at the same time facilitating the use of consumers who want to do data analysis on energy usage. In addition, the researcher also hopes that future research can solve the problem and facilitate the user's business is doing something based on the suggestions and comments provided

PENERAPAN METODE INVESTIGASI KELOMPOK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS EKSPLANASI MELALUI PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS

ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study isto increase motivation and ability writetext explanation on student class XI A P 1 SMK N 1 Surakarta with apply method group investigation. This is classrrom action research which carried out in two cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The results showed that through the application of methods group investigationcan increase motivation and potentiality write explanatory texts in class XI A P 1 SMK N 1 Surakarta from action practice to the first cycle and from the first cycle to the second cycle. Motivation students and in ability to write explanation text increase although not optimal yet there are still some deficiencies both from the teacher and student factors and need to be improved by the second cycle. The conclusions are: (1) implementation method group investigation enhancing motivation on student, (2) application of group investigation methods enhancing the ability to write explanatory text on students with concrete steps taken.Keyword: motivation, explanation text, investigation group. ABSTRAK: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan kemampuan menulis teks eksplanasi pada siswa kelas XI AP 1 SMK N 1 Surakarta dengan menerapkan metode investigasi kelompok. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, tiap siklus terdiri atas perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui  penerapan metode investigasi kelompok dapat meningkatkan motivasi  dan kemampuan menulis teks eksplanasi pada siswa kelas XI AP 1 SMK N 1 Surakarta dari pratindakan ke siklus I dan dari siklus I ke siklus II.Pembelajaran pada pratindakan bersifat teacher-centered (pembelajaran yang berpusat pada guru) sehingga motivasi siswa dan kemampuan menulis teks eksplanasi siswa kelas XI AP 1 SMK Negeri 1 Surakarta rendah. Peningkatan terjadi pada siklus I. Motivasi siswa dan kemampuan menulis teks eksplanasi siswa meningkat walaupun belum optimal masih ada beberapa kekurangan baik dari faktor guru maupun siswa dan perlu diperbaiki dengan dilaksanakannya siklus II. Simpulan  penelitian ini yaitu: (1) penerapan metode investigasi kelompok meningkatkan motivasi dan kemampuan menulis teks eksplanasi pada siswa. Kata kunci: motivasi, teks eksplanasi, metode investigasi kela

The element of research skills for the implementation of research by postgraduate students in Malaysia

Postgraduate research is more demanding of the ability of students to be independent, where throughout the process conducting research it is a challenging journey. This study was conducted to know the expert opinion about the research skills for postgraduate students in Malaysia. This study uses the Fuzzy Delphi Method to identify expert agreement about the elements of research skills. The total sample is 13 experts in the social sciences and humanities were selected using purposive sampling. Data were analysed based on the calculation of the Fuzzy set. This study found that the element of research skills are inference skills, research design skills, moral and ethical research skills, and integrity skills. The implementation of research skills for conducting research is expected to provide opportunities for students to increase the potential and personal qualities during their studies at the postgraduate level

Pengintegrasian kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi menerusi peta minda dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran

Tahap penguasaan kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi bagi pelajar tingkatan I di Malaysia adalah berada pada tahap sangat rendah. Manakala, kajian analisis keperluan menunjukkan bahawa pelajar-pelajar sekolah menengah rendah perlu mempelajari kemahiran berfikir dan teknik mengambil nota. Oleh itu, tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengenal pasti keberkesanan pengintegrasian kemahiran berfikir dan peta minda Buzan bagi mata pelajaran Kemahiran Hidup. Kajian hi menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan modifikasi reka bentuk Kuasi Eksperimental yang terdiri daripada tiga kumpulan rawatan dan satu kumpulan kawalan yang melibatkan 157 o~ang pelajar. Ujian kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi iaitu Ujian SEA (Synthesis, , EyaEuation and Analysis) dirnodifikasi dan diagihkan kepada sampel kajian untuk n$.i ?hehlai tahap kemahian berfikir aras tinggi. Rubrik peta minda Buzan dibangunkan untuk menilai tahap penguasaan peta rninda Buzan. Hasil dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan min markah ujian pos SEA dan ujian pos pencapaian antara kumpulan rawatan 1 (KRI), kul~~pularnaw atan 2 (W)ku,m pulan rawatan 3 (KR3) dan kumpulan kawalan (KK) secara keseluruhan. Narnun begitu, hanya KRl dan KR2 sahaja yang mempunyai perbezaan yang signifrkan min markah antara ujian pra dan pos SEA secara keseluruhan. Selain itu, hasil dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa terdapat perbezaan yang signifkan rnin markah antara ujian pra dan pos pencapaian dalam KR1, KR2, KR3 dan KK secara keseluruhan. Keputusan hasil dapatan kajian juga menunjukkan bahawa terdapat hubungan positif sederhana yang signifkan antara kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi dengan ujian pencapaian, r = .539, p < .05, antara peta minda Buzan dengan kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi, r = .557, p < .05 serta antara peta minda Buzan dengan ujian pencapaian, r = .513, p < .05. Secara keseluruhan, terdapat keberkesanan yang signifrkan pendekatan pengintegrasian kemahiran berfikir dan peta minda Buzan menerusi penggunaan modul pembelajaran kendiri bagi mata pelajaran Kemahiran Hidup

Dietary effect of red paprika used to enhance the coloration of red tilapia (oreochromis niloticus)

Red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is one of the famous fish cultures in the aquaculture industry, especially in Malaysia. The appearance of redness makes the fish more attractive for customers to buy. Therefore, to achieve quality products it is necessary to research how to improve the color quality of tilapia as desired by customers. The purpose of this study was to identify the dietary effect of red paprika used to enhance the coloration of red tilapia. This study is an experimental quantitative study. Red tilapia was obtained from Freshwater Hatchery, University Malaysia Terengganu. A descriptive analysis was used to analyze the data in this study. This study shows that red paprika has an effect on the length and weight of red tilapia, where the highest length and weight gained (1.79 cm and 12.37 g) given red paprika 2% and the lowest length and weight gained (0.63 cm and 2.5 g) which given 4% red paprika. Only 2% of red paprika treatment showed different growth performance. The crude protein, lipid, and moisture composition of tilapia were also higher at 2% red paprika treatment. Meanwhile, the highest composition of ash is feed with 4% red paprika content. The result of this research showed that the caudal and dorsal either muscle or fin showed the highest color at the fish which fed with 8% red paprika. It could also improve the coloration of the red tilapia. Future studies suggest the use of Dunaliella salina microalgae which is one of the richest sources of carotenoids

Game Application as Teaching Tool to Assist Mastering Installation of Three-Phase Motor Control Topic: Expert Perception

The learning and teaching process using conventional methods might cause students to be unable to highlight their true potential. Besides, it can be more difficult for teachers to choose the types of games that suit the curriculum and students' needs. Hence, this study aims to develop a game application as a teaching assistant tool for a three-phase direct online starter topic in Electrical Technology Malaysian Vocational Certificate subject for Vocational College students using the Android platform. Learning materials and games are developed using multimedia and interactive elements to attract students to be active in using the learning medium based on game applications as 21st-century learning tools. The development purpose of the game application is to give early exposure to students to the installation of three-phase motor control before going through the laboratory session. The behaviorism learning theory and Game development Life Cycle (GDLC) model, were implemented in the game application development in this research. The researcher used Unity 3D software is online software such as Canva and Microsoft PowerPoint design tools interactively to make a game-based learning application for the three-phase motor control installation subject. Based on the analysis of the findings, the experts agreed that the functionality of this three-phase Motor Control game application can be used well and is suitable to be used as a teaching aid. In addition, these research results can be used by teachers to increase students' interest and further make the learning process more interesting to improve student understanding

Demographic Profile on Professional Behavior among Nursing Students in Indonesia

Professionalism in nursing is a self-identity for every nurse. The learning of its concept begins in the academic stage through subjects and the hidden curriculum. Learning strategies have been investigated to develop professionalism values ​​among students. Aspects that affect professional behaviour need to be conveyed. This study aims to identify the correlation between the demographic profile and nurse students' professional behaviour in Indonesia. This study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 291 student nurses across Indonesia was involved and selected by quota sampling. The questionnaire used the NSPBS adapted for Indonesian students and was given through the online survey platform. The non-parametric test using the Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal Wallis tests was chosen because the data were not normally distributed. The total mean value was 92.37. The variables' test showed there was no correlation between province and sex with professional behavior with p = 0.931 and p = 0.945, respectively. Meanwhile, there were significant correlations between the age and course toward professional behavior (p = 0.007 and p = 0.012).&nbsp; In this study, it was found that the older age and the extension course program showed a higher score on professional behavior. The difference is in healthcare practice and activity practice which may be shaped by work experience. Conclusion: Students' demographic profiles need more investigation as it is an antecedent of the professionalism concep

Understanding the factors that inhibit the success of indigenous entrepreneurs in Malaysia

This study aims to identify the factors that inhibit the success of indigenous entrepreneurs. The instrument in this quantitative study was a questionnaire that consisted of 54 items with Likert Scale 5. The respondents of this study were 377 indigenous youth entrepreneurs, who were selected by random sampling. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program version 21 used to analyze data based on frequency, percentage, and linear regression. The results show that there are nine (9) main factors that inhibit the success of indigenous entrepreneurs in Malaysia. Factors that inhibit indigenous from becoming successful entrepreneurs include being lacking financial capital, experience, knowledge in information technology and business strategy, entrepreneurial information, management skills, networking skills, difficulty in finding skilled workers, and complicated financial loan bureaucracy. Factors that inhibit the success of indigenous entrepreneurs classify into two categories. The findings of this study showed that the intrinsic and extrinsic factors had a significant influence on the motivation of Malaysian indigenous youth in entrepreneurship development. Therefore, entrepreneurship and information technology courses are necessary to improve the knowledge and skills of indigenous in Malaysia. However, on the whole, it was found that the bureaucracy of complicated financial lending had become the dominant factor that inhibits the success of indigenous entrepreneurs in Malaysia