2 research outputs found

    Exploring lesbian internalised homophobia and self-harming: A thematic analysis

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    Background: Internalised homophobia has been associated with maladaptive coping and higher levels of psychological distress. Self-harm within a lesbian population is under researched, specifically in relation to internalised homophobia. The study aimed to explore whether internalised homophobia influences self-harming and coping mechanisms in a lesbian population. Method: All participants (N = 103) were over 18 (M = 22.87, SD = 6.9) assigned female at birth, and identified as lesbian. The study implemented a qualitative design through an online questionnaire which asked 6 open-ended questions regarding sexuality, coping mechanisms and internalised homophobia. Results: Through thematic analysis three themes were identified: the role of sexuality on self-harm, importance of LGBTQ+ community, and negative societal perceptions which were explored in relation to relevant literature. Conclusion: Through thematic analysis, internalised homophobia was identified as a sub-theme of self-harming behaviours. The LGTBQ+ community was found to be a protective factor from maladaptive coping behaviours through belonging and shared culture. Participants highlighted there were negative societal perceptions regarding the LGBTQ+ community in general, but also their struggles with self-harm and mental health. The strengths and limitations of the study are addressed alongside suggestions for future research

    A Mixed Methods Investigation into Internalised Homophobia and Self-Harm in a Lesbian Population

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    Introduction: Internalised homophobia has been associated with maladaptive coping and higher levels of psychological distress. Self-harm within a lesbian population isunder researched, specifically in relation to internalised homophobia. The study aimed to determine whether internalised homophobia is a predictor of self-harm in lesbians. Method: All participants (N = 148) were over 18, assigned female at birth, and identified as lesbian. Participants completed the self-report questionnaire online. The study implemented a mixed method design comprised of a cross-sectional correlational design and a qualitative design. Results: A Pearson r correlation identified an insignificant weak, positive relationship between IH and self-harm. A simple linear regression identified depression as a significant predictor of self-harm. Through thematic analysis three themes were identified: influence of sexuality on self-harm, importance of (L)GBTQ+ community, and negative societal perceptions. Conclusion: Internalised homophobia is not a predictor of self-harm in lesbians. However, through thematic analysis, internalised homophobia was identified as a subtheme of self-harming behaviours. The strengths and limitations of the study are addressed alongside suggestions for future research. Keywords: Internalised Homophobia, Self-Harm, Lesbian, Mental Health Minority Stress, Depressio
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