4,894 research outputs found

    Evaluating Cache Coherent Shared Virtual Memory for Heterogeneous Multicore Chips

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    The trend in industry is towards heterogeneous multicore processors (HMCs), including chips with CPUs and massively-threaded throughput-oriented processors (MTTOPs) such as GPUs. Although current homogeneous chips tightly couple the cores with cache-coherent shared virtual memory (CCSVM), this is not the communication paradigm used by any current HMC. In this paper, we present a CCSVM design for a CPU/MTTOP chip, as well as an extension of the pthreads programming model, called xthreads, for programming this HMC. Our goal is to evaluate the potential performance benefits of tightly coupling heterogeneous cores with CCSVM

    Coset approach to the N=2 supersymmetric matrix GNLS hierarchies

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    We discuss a large class of coset constructions of the N=2 sl(n|n-1) affine superalgebra. We select admissible subalgebras, i.e. subalgebras that induce linear chiral/antichiral constraints on the coset supercurrents. We show that all the corresponding coset constructions lead to N=2 matrix GNLS hierarchies. We develop an algorithm to compute the relative Hamiltonians and flows. We spell out completely the case of the N=2 affine sl(3|2), which possesses four admissible subalgebras. The non-local second Hamiltonian structure of the N=2 matrix GNLS hierarchies is obtained via Dirac procedure from the local N=2 sl(n|n-1) affine superalgebra. We observe that to any second Hamiltonian structure with pure bosonic or pure fermionic superfield content there correspond two different N=2 matrix GNLS hierarchies.Comment: 13 pages, Latex, a few misprints have been correcte

    The cc-map, Tits Satake subalgebras and the search for N=2\mathcal{N}=2 inflaton potentials

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    In this paper we address the general problem of including inflationary models exhibiting Starobinsky-like potentials into (symmetric) N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supergravities. This is done by gauging suitable abelian isometries of the hypermultiplet sector and then truncating the resulting theory to a single scalar field. By using the characteristic properties of the global symmetry groups of the N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supergravities we are able to make a general statement on the possible α\alpha-attractor models which can obtained upon truncation. We find that in symmetric N=2\mathcal{N}=2 models group theoretical constraints restrict the allowed values of the parameter α\alpha to be α=1,23,13\alpha=1,\,\frac{2}{3},\, \frac{1}{3}. This confirms and generalizes results recently obtained in the literature. Our analysis heavily relies on the mathematical structure of symmetric N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supergravities, in particular on the so called cc-map connection between Quaternionic K\"ahler manifolds starting from Special K\"ahler ones. A general statement on the possible consistent truncations of the gauged models, leading to Starobinsky-like potentials, requires the essential help of Tits Satake universality classes. The paper is mathematically self-contained and aims at presenting the involved mathematical structures to a public not only of physicists but also of mathematicians. To this end the main mathematical structures and the general gauging procedure of N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supergravities is reviewed in some detail.Comment: 101 pages, LaTeX sourc
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