190 research outputs found

    Patient‐centered liver transplantation

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/133603/1/cld564.pd

    Hepatic encephalopathy impacts the predictive value of the Fried Frailty Index

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    Peer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/146338/1/ajt15020.pdfhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/146338/2/ajt15020_am.pd

    Critical evaluation of the American Joint Commission on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition staging system for patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC): A Surveillance, Epidemiology, End Results (SEER) analysis

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    Peer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/142939/1/jso24908.pdfhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/142939/2/jso24908_am.pd

    Impact of body mass index on posttransplant outcomes reexamined

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/113771/1/lt24227.pd

    Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Disease Among Liver Transplant Recipients

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    Peer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/146385/1/lt25302-sup-0001-Supinfo.pdfhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/146385/2/lt25302_am.pdfhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/146385/3/lt25302.pd

    Practice change amidst the COVID- 19 pandemic: Harnessing the momentum for expanding telehealth in transplant

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/156173/2/ctr13897_am.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/156173/1/ctr13897.pd

    Clinical yield of diagnostic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in orthotopic liver transplant recipients With suspected biliary complications

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    Diagnostic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (D‐ERCP) is commonly performed for the evaluation of biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). This practice is contrary to the national trend of reserving endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for therapeutic purposes. Our aim was to evaluate the clinical yield and complications of D‐ERCP in OLT recipients. In this retrospective study, 165 OLT recipients who underwent ERCP between January 2006 and December 2010 at the University of Michigan were divided into 2 groups: (1) a therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (T‐ERCP) group (if they met prespecified criteria that suggested a high likelihood of endoscopic intervention) and (2) a D‐ERCP group (if there was clinical suspicion of biliary disease but they did not meet any criteria). The 2 groups were compared with respect to the proportion of subjects undergoing high‐yield ERCP, which was defined as a procedure resulting in a clinically important intervention that modified the disease course. 66.3% of the D‐ERCP procedures were classified as high‐yield, whereas 90.1% of the T‐ERCP procedures were ( P < 0.001). Serious complications were infrequent in both groups. A survey of practitioners caring for OLT recipients suggested that the rate of high‐yield D‐ERCP seen in this study is congruent with what is considered acceptable in clinical practice. In conclusion, although T‐ERCP is more likely to reveal a pathological process requiring an intervention, D‐ERCP appears to be an acceptable clinical strategy for OLT recipients because of the high likelihood of a high‐yield study and the low rate of serious complications. Liver Transpl, 2012. © 2012 AASLD.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/95170/1/23535_ftp.pd

    Dorsal muscle group area and surgical outcomes in liver transplantation

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    Introduction Better measures of liver transplant risk stratification are needed. Our previous work noted a strong relationship between psoas muscle area and survival following liver transplantation. The dorsal muscle group is easier to measure, but it is unclear if they are also correlated with surgical outcomes. Methods Our study population included liver transplant recipients with a preoperative CT scan. Cross‐sectional areas of the dorsal muscle group at the T12 vertebral level were measured. The primary outcomes for this study were one‐ and five‐yr mortality and one‐yr complications. The relationship between dorsal muscle group area and post‐transplantation outcome was assessed using univariate and multivariate techniques. Results Dorsal muscle group area measurements were strongly associated with psoas area ( r  = 0.72; p < 0.001). Postoperative outcome was observed from 325 patients. Multivariate logistic regression revealed dorsal muscle group area to be a significant predictor of one‐yr mortality (odds ratio [ OR ] = 0.53, p = 0.001), five‐yr mortality ( OR  = 0.53, p < 0.001), and one‐yr complications ( OR  = 0.67, p = 0.007). Conclusion Larger dorsal muscle group muscle size is associated with improved post‐transplantation outcomes. The muscle is easier to measure and may represent a clinically relevant postoperative risk factor.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/109316/1/ctr12422.pd
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