Resonance Theory for Schroedinger Operators

Resonances which result from perturbation of embedded eigenvalues are studied by time dependent methods. A general theory is developed, with new and weaker conditions, allowing for perturbations of threshold eigenvalues and relaxed Fermi Golden rule. The exponential decay rate of resonances is addressed; its uniqueness in the time dependent picture is shown is certain cases. The relation to the existence of meromorphic continuation of the properly weighted Green's function to time dependent resonance is further elucidated, by giving an equivalent time dependent asymptotic expansion of the solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation. \keywords{Resonances; Time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation

Transverse Double-Spin Asymmetries for Dimuon Production in pp Collisions

We calculate the transverse double-spin asymmetry for the production of dimuons in pp collisions as function of the dimuon rapidity and mass to next-to-leading accuracy in the strong coupling. Predictions for BNL-RHIC and HERA-N are made by assuming a saturation of Soffer's inequality at a low hadronic input scale. It seems unlikely that transversity can be measured in dimuon production at RHIC.Comment: 3 pages, 4 figures, talk given at DIS99, requires npb.sty, one reference correcte

Polarized Quarks, Gluons and Sea in Nucleon Structure Functions

We perform a NLO analysis of polarized deep inelastic scattering data to test two different solutions to the so called spin crisis: one of them based on the axial gluon anomaly and consistent with the Bjorken sum rule and another one, where the defects in the spin sum rules and in the Gottfried sum rule are related. In this case a defect is also expected for the Bjorken sum rule. The first solution is slightly favoured by the SLAC E154 results, but both options seem to be consistent with the CERN SMC data.Comment: 19 pages, LateX, 6 figures. Figures included in the tex

A positivity bound for the longitudinal gluon distribution in a nucleon

The distribution of longitudinal gluons in a nucleon, introduced earlier by Gorsky and Ioffe, is estimated from below by making use of the positivity of density matrix and the analogue of the Wandzura-Wilczek relation for the light-cone distributions of polarized gluons in a transversely polarized nucleon.Comment: LATEX, 5 pages, Preprint CPT-97-P.355

TMD PDF's: gauge invariance, RG properties and Wilson lines

The UV divergences associated with transverse-momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions (PDF) are calculated together with the ensuing one-loop anomalous dimensions in the light-cone gauge. Time-reversal-odd effects in the anomalous dimensions are observed and the role of Glauber gluons is discussed. A generalized renormalization procedure of TMD PDFs is proposed, relying upon the renormalization of contour-dependent operators with obstructions.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure. Talk presented at the International Workshop on Diffraction in High Energy and Nuclear Physics, La Londe-les-Maures, France, 9-14 Sept 2008. v2: 5 pages, preprint number and e-mail addresses adde

The relevance of positivity in spin physics

Positivity reduces substantially the allowed domain for spin observables. We briefly recall some methods used to determine these domains and give some typical examples for exclusive and inclusive spin-dependent reactions.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, Talk presented at CIPANP 2009, San Diego California, USA, May 26-31, 2009 To be published in AIP Conference Proceeding