The technical asprcts of building station for the accreditation of the pharmacists at the department of management and economics of pharmasy ural state medical university

Key elements of the stations of the second stage of the initial accreditation pharmacists and equipping stations.В статье рассмотрены ключевые элементы станций второго этапа первичной аккредитации провизоров и оснащение станций

Prospects of implementing integrated information systems in the preferential drug provision of patients with copd on the territory of Sverdlovsk region

Analysis of prospects of implementation and functionality of information systems in preferential drug provision, a review of the regulatory framework in the system of preferential provision of medicines.Анализ перспективы внедрения и функциональных возможностей информационных систем в льготном лекарственном обеспечении, обзор нормативной базы в системе льготного лекарственного обеспечения

Trial operation of material protection, control, and accountability systems at two active nuclear material handling sites within the All-Russian Institute of Experimental Physics (VNIIEF)

This paper discusses Russian Federal Nuclear Center (RFNC)-VNIIEF activities in the area of nuclear material protection, control, and accounting (MPC and A) procedures enhancement. The goal of such activities is the development of an automated systems for MPC and A at two of the active VNIIEF research sites: a research (reactor) site and a nuclear material production facility. The activities for MPC and A system enhancement at both sites are performed in the framework of a VNIIEF-Los Alamos National Laboratory contract with participation from Sandia National Laboratories, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, and PANTEX Plant in accordance with Russian programs supported by MinAtom. The American specialists took part in searching for possible improvement of technical solutions, ordering equipment, and delivering and testing the equipment that was provided by the Americans

Demonstration of safeguards technology at the Russian Institute of Experimental Physics (VNIIEF), Arzamas-16

As part of the US-Russian Lab-to-Lab program for strengthening nuclear material protection, control, and accounting (MPC&A), a testbed facility has been established in a laboratory of the VNIIEF to demonstrate safeguards technology to nuclear facility operators. The design of the testbed MPC&A system provides the functions of nondestructive measurements for plutonium and highly enriched uranium, item control, personnel access control, radiation portal monitoring, search equipment, and computerized on-line accounting. The system controls, monitors, and accounts for nuclear material and people as the material moves through three MBAs. It also assists with physical inventory taking. A total of 39 instruments and control systems are being demonstrated in the present version of the testbed. Of these, about half are of Russian design and fabrication, including the software for the item monitoring and the accounting systems. These two computer systems are on an ethernet network and connected in a client-server local area architecture. The item monitoring system is integrated with the accounting system, providing alarm and status information to a central dispatcher terminal. The operation of the MPC&A testbed has been demonstrated under routine and alarm conditions in collaboration with safeguards staff from the six participating US national labs. Workshops and training for Russian nuclear facility operators are in progress. As needs for additional MPC&A technology at specific plants are identified, these are incorporated into the testbed and used to certify the hardware and software for implementation at the plant

Implementation of MPC and A systems at the VNIIEF research (reactor) site

As part of the US-Russian Lab-to-Lab program for strengthening nuclear material protection, control, and accounting (MPC and A), an integrated MPC and A system is being installed at a large site within the VNIIEF complex to upgrade safeguards on the nuclear material stored and used at this site. In addition to storage facilities, the site houses a number of critical facilities at which nuclear physics research is conducted. The design of the MPC and A system is based on the test bed work presented earlier and provides the functions of nondestructive measurements for plutonium and highly enriched uranium, item control, personnel access control, radiation portal monitoring, and computed on-line accounting. The system controls, monitors, and accounts for nuclear material and people as the material moves through three material balance areas, a measurement room, and a number of control points. It also assists with physical inventory taking. The instrumentation used to implement these functions will include US commercial equipment as well as Russian-designed and -fabricated items

Мониторинг устойчивости сортов озимой пшеницы к возбудителю желтой ржавчины в условиях Нижнего Дона

The monitoring of winter wheat varieties tolerance to yellow rust pathogens in the conditions of the Nizhniy Don The article presents the results of the immunity of the varieties and lines of winter wheat, developed in the FSBSE ARC ‘Donskoy’ and other breeding centers, to the North-Caucasus population of yellow rust in the conditions of artificial infection. In the 60s-80s of the last century the varieties ‘Krasnodarskay 6’, Khersonskaya 86’, ‘Lovrin 34’, ‘Sava’, ‘Drina’, ‘Don 85’, ‘Zernogradka 8’, ‘Don 93’, ‘Donshchina’ were used in the hybridization as the sources of tolerance to rust at that time. The varieties developed in the hybridization increased and improved the immunity of the plants to the pathogen. But over time the tolerant varieties have lost their resistance to the disease because of the new and more virulent biotypes of the pathogen, the climate change and the spread of the infectious diseases from the nearby areas. Thus the research center is constantly searching the tolerant varieties. Among the breeding samples developed by the local and other research centers there has been found material with high immunity to the pathogen. At present such new highly productive varieties tolerant to yellow rust as ‘Izyuminka’, ‘Lidiya’, ‘Nakhodka’, ‘Kapitan’, ‘Kipchak’, ‘Luchesar’, ‘Etyud’, ‘Shef’ and others are suggested to the production

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE VARIETIES AND LINES OF WINTER WHEAT OBTAINED IN ARRIGC NAMED AFTER I.G. KALINENKO ON RESISTANCE TO A COMPLEX OF PATHOGENS OF ECONOMICALLY VALUABLE DISEASES

The article considers the varieties and selection lines of winter wheat developed in ARRIGC named after I.G. Kalinenko and the results of long-term study of their immunology to the North-Caucasus populations of the pathogens of leaf, yellow, stem (black) rusts, yellow leaf blotch, septoriosis, obtained on artificially infected plots of ARRIGP. During the years of 2007-2015 we studied the types of winter wheat resistance to the pathogens of epiphytotic dangerous diseases, i.e. 29 – to leaf septoriosis, 57 – to stem (black) rust, 59 – to leaf rust and yellow leaf blotch and 64 – to yellow rust. Using the method of phyto pathologic testing we found out, that 43 varieties developed in ARRIGC named after I.G. Kalinenko possessed 21 Lr genes (1, 2c, 3, 3ka, 3bg, 10, 11, 14a, 14в, 16, 17, 21, 23, 28, 30, 32, 33, 34, 40, B, Exch) during sprouting and 8 Yr genes and their combinations (2+6, 7, 7+22+23, 8+19, 9, 10, 21, 39+Alp). It has been established that the genes of resistance are inefficient in protection from original populations of the pathogens of leaf and yellow rust because of the high content of fungus isolates with complementary genes of virulence. But during the study of the varieties, selected as the sources of resistance we identified the efficient gene Lr17 in ‘Aksiniya’, ‘Izuminka’,‘Kapitan’ and the efficient gene Yr8+19 in ‘Lilit’. The characteristics of the varieties and breeding lines of winter wheat according to their types and genes of resistance have been given in the paper. It allows using them in the breeding practice and in agricultural production more efficient