120 research outputs found
LSTM with Working Memory
Previous RNN architectures have largely been superseded by LSTM, or "Long
Short-Term Memory". Since its introduction, there have been many variations on
this simple design. However, it is still widely used and we are not aware of a
gated-RNN architecture that outperforms LSTM in a broad sense while still being
as simple and efficient. In this paper we propose a modified LSTM-like
architecture. Our architecture is still simple and achieves better performance
on the tasks that we tested on. We also introduce a new RNN performance
benchmark that uses the handwritten digits and stresses several important
network capabilities.Comment: Accepted at IJCNN 201
Natural Image Statistics for Digital Image Forensics
We describe a set of natural image statistics that are built upon two multi-scale image decompositions, the quadrature mirror filter pyramid decomposition and the local angular harmonic decomposition. These image statistics consist of first- and higher-order statistics that capture certain statistical regularities of natural images. We propose to apply these image statistics, together with classification techniques, to three problems in digital image forensics: (1) differentiating photographic images from computer-generated photorealistic images, (2) generic steganalysis; (3) rebroadcast image detection. We also apply these image statistics to the traditional art authentication for forgery detection and identification of artists in an art work. For each application we show the effectiveness of these image statistics and analyze their sensitivity and robustness
Automatic Image Orientation Determination with Natural Image Statistics
In this paper, we propose a new method for automatically determining image orientations. This method is based on a set of natural image statistics collected from a multi-scale multi-orientation image decomposition (e.g., wavelets). From these statistics, a two-stage hierarchal classification with multiple binary SVM classifiers is employed to de- termine image orientation. The proposed method is evaluated and compared to existing methods with experiments performed on 18040 natural images, where it showed promising performance
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