5 research outputs found

    Gambaran Kepatuhan Konsumsi Antibiotik Amoxicilin Masyarakat Desa Petaling Kabupaten Bangka

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    Dalam pengobatan medis, kepatuhan pasien konsumsi obat dalam proses penyembuhan merupakan bagian sangat penting dari tujuan penyembuhan sebuah penyakit. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi proses penyeembuhan penyakit adalah kepeatuhan dalam mengkonsumsi antibiotik. Penggunaan antibiotik harus memperhatikan dosis, frekuensi dan lama pemberian sesuai regimen terapi dan kondisi pasien. Antibiotik harus di konsumsi atau di minum secara teratur sesuai cara penggunaannya. Jika pasien menggunakan antibiotik tidak tepat seperti tidak patuh pada regimen pengobatan dan aturan minum obat maka akan memicu terjadinya resistensi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, yang bermaksud untuk mengeksplorasi dan klarifikasi suatu fenomena atau fakta sosial. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu karakteristik responden berdasarkan jenis kelamin sebagian besar responden adalah perempuan (70,3%), dari segi usia adalah dewasa (71,4%), dari aspek pendidikan kategori rendah (48,4%) dan menengah (42,9%). Varibael kepatuhan menunjukkan responden patuh (96,7%) dalam konsumsi antibiotik Amoxicillin. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar masyarakat Desa Petaling memiliki perilaku patuh dalam mengkonsumsi antibiotik Amoxicilin

    Perilaku Merokok dan Kenyamanan Pasien pada Ruang Tunggu BPS Tarigan Pangkalpinang

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    Perilaku merokok yang membuat orang sekeliling tidak nyaman merupakan perilaku yang merugikan orang lain. Secara sosial budaya dan agama, perilaku tersebut dikategorikan tindakan yang kurang bermoral. Kecenderungan perilaku yang merugikan orang lain akan membentuk aspek primordial terhadap perokok. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif korelasional. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian cross sectional survey. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Random Sampling, mengingat pengunjung  yang datang di BPS Tarigan Pangkalpinang selalu berganti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar kerabat/keluarga pengantar pasien adalah perokok dengan kategori sering merokok (38,9%), kadang-kadang merokok (59,3%) dan tidak merokok (1,9%). Hanya sebagian kecil responden yang  mempersepsikan keluarga pasien yang tidak merokok. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia khususnya kaum lelaki adalah perokok. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik pada penelitian ini, disimpulkan terdapat hubungan positif antara perilaku merokok anggota keluarga yang mengantar pasien terhadap kenyamanan pasien di ruang tunggu BPS Tarigan

    The Balanced Scorecard Approach in Performance Measurement of The Pharmacy Installation of X Hospital Pangkalpinang

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    Balanced Scorecard was developed as a performance management system that sees the company's overall performance through four perspectives: financial; the customer; internal business processes; learning and growth. Cooperation with the Government to serve the patients of the national health coverage needs to be accompanied by good performance especially of human capital, informational capital, and the organizational capital in order to improve the quality of service. This research aims to determine the performance of Pharmacy Installation of X Hospital Pangkalpinang on learning and growth perspective with the Balanced Scorecard approach. This research is a descriptive research. The subjects of the research are head of pharmacy, employee pharmacy, personnel data, employee training data in accordance with the indicators contained in the learning and growth perspective. The results show that there is 100% of employee retention, employee training showed improvement, and management information systems capabilities have been available. Indicators that need to be improved is adequacy of pharmacists, the satisfaction of employees, organizational culture, organizational climate, leadership, team work, and alignment

    Metode Konseling dalam Membantu Mengurangi Kencanduan Rokok pada Karyawan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Pangkalpinang.

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    Indonesia is the country with the third largest number of smokers around the world about 65 Milion people. This count will be increased if the government not make rules for the smoker and tobacco industries and do not application avoid of advertisement of tobacco. Until now Indonesia was the third position as the country with largest tobacco consumers around the world, with approximately more than 225 billion cigarettes per years, above Chine and India, or almost half the smoker of ASEAN. The Province of Bangka Belitung according to the fact become the highest smoker in Indonesia. Every day about 18,3 million cigarettes were consumed by the Bangka Belitung people, it became the highest count in Indonesia, a then the lower in Yogyakarta. This research aimed to know the effectiveness of counseling method to helping decrease smoke behavior about Poltekkes Pangkalpinang Employees. This research was used pre-experiment with one group pre-test and post-test design. All of research subject sample about 14 persons with an active smoker with variations of length since minimum about 4 years and maximum 34 years. The mean value of frequency distribution before counseling was 15,57 pc/day. Measurement after counseling decreased till 12,72 pc/day. Comparison statistic test showed that value about 0,065, then Ho un-acceptance and that mean occurring differently about smoke behavior between before and after counseling. Occurring different about smoke behavior between before and after counseling implement

    Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Obat Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) Masyarakat Pulau Pongok

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    Acute Respiratory Infection (ISPA) is the diseases of acute respiratory top dan bottom breather that caused by infection of bacteria, virus even the rickettsia with or without parenkim bronchiolus injury. This diseases common strike to adult and child. At 2012 according to the report from all primary healthcare facility around of Kabupaten Bangka Selatan that found and caring of the pneumonia inn child the highest score at in Puskesmas Pongok (27,5%) meanwhile lower at the Puskesmas Rias around (3,5%) and Puskesmas Airgegas around (1,9%). This research used by descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional approach and with bivariate statistic chi-square. According to the result of research that found common of the patient, ISPA is Child baby (58,3%) and child (18,8%). Variable of obedience that shows the highest score (95.8%). Variable of family support that results of score around 97,9%. The result of chi-square test that shows value p=0,00 that mean Ho reject and meaning have a significant relationship between family support with ISPA medication adherence. Commonly of ISPA patient is toddler and child, and from chi-square test that shown have a relationship between family support with ISPA medication adherence
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