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Computation of and with Lattice QCD
We pursue a new method, based on lattice QCD, for determining the quantities
, , and of heavy-quark effective theory.
We combine Monte Carlo data for the meson mass spectrum with perturbative
calculations of the short-distance behavior, to extract and
from a formula from HQET. Taking into account uncertainties from
fitting the mass dependence and from taking the continuum limit, we find
and in the quenched approximation.Comment: 7 pp, 4 figs (in v2 Fig. 4 now shows Ref. 13, as advertised); in v3
error in BLM scale is correcte
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The decay constants fDs and fD+ form lattice QCD
Recent calculations of the decay constants in lattice QCD are reviewed and compared to experiment. The decay constants are tabulated in Table 2 and plotted in Figure 2. The most precise f{sub Ds} value is from HPQCD. It is about 2{sigma} higher than their previous result. The change is due to a more precise determination of the lattice spacing and better tuning of the quark masses. They have updated f{sub D+} using the new f{sub Ds} and their older f{sub Ds}/f{sub D+} ratio which is expected to be less sensitive to mistuning of the lattice spacing and masses. The preliminary FNAL/MILC f{sub Ds} value is about 1.4{sigma} higher than the HPQCD result but with a larger error. The f{sub D+} values, however, are in better agreement. FNAL/MILC expect to finalize their results once the charm quark mass tuning is complete. The two flavor ETM f{sub D+} value is about 1.6{sigma} lower than the HPQCD value while f{sub Ds} is in better agreement. It is not clear how much of the difference is from neglecting the strange sea quark, given the errors. Lattice and experiment differ most significantly for f{sub Ds}. Figure 3 shows Kronfeld's (updated) history of f{sub Ds}. The yellow bands depict the evolution of the experimental average while the three-flavor lattice average is shown in grey. The right-hand scale and green lines show the differences in sigmas. The 3.8{sigma} discrepancy around t {approx} 2 provoked the 'f{sub Ds} puzzle'. That discrepancy has now shrunk to 1.6{sigma}. Future lattice and experiment will be decisive
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