60,324 research outputs found
Binary open clusters in the Milky Way: photometric and spectroscopic analysis of NGC 5617 and Trumpler 22
Using photometry and high resolution spectroscopy we investigate for the
first time the physical connection between the open clusters NGC 5617 and
Trumpler 22. Based on new CCD photometry we report their spatial proximity and
common age of ~70 Myr. Based on high resolution spectra collected using the
HERMES and UCLES spectrographs on the Anglo-Australian telescope, we present
radial velocities and abundances for Fe, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca and Ni. The
measured radial velocities are -38.63 +/-2.25 km/s for NGC 5617 and -38.46
+/-2.08 km/s for Trumpler 22. The mean metallicity of NGC 5617 was found to be
[Fe/H] =-0.18 +/-0.02 and for Trumpler 22 was found to be [Fe/H] = -0.17
+/-0.04. The two clusters share similar abundances across the other elements,
indicative of a common chemical enrichment history of these clusters. Together
with common motions and ages we confirm that NGC 5617 and Trumpler 22 are a
primordial binary cluster pair in the Milky Way.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure, accepted by MNRA
The class of n-entire operators
We introduce a classification of simple, regular, closed symmetric operators
with deficiency indices (1,1) according to a geometric criterion that extends
the classical notions of entire operators and entire operators in the
generalized sense due to M. G. Krein. We show that these classes of operators
have several distinctive properties, some of them related to the spectra of
their canonical selfadjoint extensions. In particular, we provide necessary and
sufficient conditions on the spectra of two canonical selfadjoint extensions of
an operator for it to belong to one of our classes. Our discussion is based on
some recent results in the theory of de Branges spaces.Comment: 33 pages. Typos corrected. Changes in the wording of Section 2.
References added. Examples added. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:1104.476
Regular string-like braneworlds
In this work, we propose a new class of smooth thick string-like braneworld
in six dimensions. The brane exhibits a varying brane-tension and an
asymptotic behavior. The brane-core geometry is parametrized by the Bulk
cosmological constant, the brane width and by a geometrical deformation
parameter. The source satisfies the dominant energy condition for the
undeformed solution and has an exotic asymptotic regime for the deformed
solution. This scenario provides a normalized massless Kaluza-Klein mode for
the scalar, gravitational and gauge sectors. The near-brane geometry allows
massive resonant modes at the brane for the state and nearby the brane for
.Comment: 14 pages, 12 figures. Some modifications to match the published
version in EPJ
Symbolic Sequences and Tsallis Entropy
We address this work to investigate symbolic sequences with long-range
correlations by using computational simulation. We analyze sequences with two,
three and four symbols that could be repeated times, with the probability
distribution . For these sequences, we verified that
the usual entropy increases more slowly when the symbols are correlated and the
Tsallis entropy exhibits, for a suitable choice of , a linear behavior. We
also study the chain as a random walk-like process and observe a nonusual
diffusive behavior depending on the values of the parameter .Comment: Published in the Brazilian Journal of Physic
Adverse Events among HIV/MDR-TB Co-Infected Patients Receiving Antiretroviral and Second Line Anti-TB Treatment in Mumbai, India.
Significant adverse events (AE) have been reported in patients receiving medications for multidrug- and extensively-drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB & XDR-TB). However, there is little prospective data on AE in MDR- or XDR-TB/HIV co-infected patients on antituberculosis and antiretroviral therapy (ART) in programmatic settings
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