84,886 research outputs found

    Moduli Thermalization and Finite Temperature Effects in "Big" Divisor Large Volume D3/D7 Swiss-Cheese Compactification

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    In the context of Type IIB compactified on a large volume Swiss-Cheese orientifold in the presence of a mobile space-time filling D3-brane and stacks of fluxed D7-branes wrapping the "big" divisor Sigma_B of a Swiss-Cheese Calabi Yau in WCP^4 [1,1,1,6,9], we explore various implications of moduli dynamics and discuss their couplings and decay into MSSM (-like) matter fields early in the history of universe to reach thermal equilibrium. Like finite temperature effects in O'KKLT, we observe that the local minimum of zero-temperature effective scalar potential is stable against any finite temperature corrections (up to two-loops) in large volume scenarios as well. Also, we find that moduli are heavy enough to avoid any cosmological moduli problem.Comment: 23 pages, 3 tables, LaTeX, references added, to appear in JHE

    Study of two coupled three-wave interactions with a quadratic non-linearly in the presence of dissipation and frequency mismatch

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    The non-linear dynamic behaviour of two three-wave systems in plasma with two waves in common has been studied, including the possibility of negative energy waves and also the effect of linear damping or growth and frequency mismatch. Depending on the various initial conditions solutions of different types have been discussed. It has also been shown that one of the triplets can be stabilized by the other one against explosive instability depending on the relative strength of the coupling factor

    Linear and nonlinear properties of Rao-dust-Alfv\'en waves in magnetized plasmas

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    The linear and nonlinear properties of the Rao-dust-magnetohydrodynamic (R-D-MHD) waves in a dusty magnetoplasma are studied. By employing the inertialess electron equation of motion, inertial ion equation of motion, Amp\`ere's law, Faraday's law, and the continuity equation in a plasma with immobile charged dust grains, the linear and nonlinear propagation of two-dimensional R-D-MHD waves are investigated. In the linear regime, the existence of immobile dust grains produces the Rao cutoff frequency, which is proportional to the dust charge density and the ion gyrofrequency. On the other hand, the dynamics of an amplitude modulated R-D-MHD waves is governed by the cubic nonlinear Schroedinger equation. The latter has been derived by using the reductive perturbation technique and the two-timescale analysis which accounts for the harmonic generation nonlinearity in plasmas. The stability of the modulated wave envelope against non-resonant perturbations is studied. Finally, the possibility of localized envelope excitations is discussed.Comment: 30 pages, 8 figures, to appear in Physics of Plasma

    Spinodal decomposition: An alternate mechanism of phase conversion

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    The scenario of homogeneous nucleation is investigated for a first order quark-hadron phase transition in a rapidly expanding background of quark gluon plasma. It is found that significant supercooling is possible before hadronization begins. This study also suggests that spinodal decomposition competes with nucleation and may provide an alternative mechanism for phase conversion.Comment: LaTeX, 4 pages with 3 Postscript figures. Talk given at International Conference on Physics and Astrophysics of Quark Gluon Plasma (ICPAQGP 2001), Nov. 26-30, 2001, Jaipur, Indi
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