8,109 research outputs found
Thermal entanglement in a two-spin-qutrit system under a nonuniform external magnetic field
The thermal entanglement in a two-spin-qutrit system with two spins coupled
by exchange interaction under a magnetic field in an arbitrary direction is
investigated. Negativity, the measurement of entanglement, is calculated. We
find that for any temperature the evolvement of negativity is symmetric with
respect to magnetic field. The behavior of negativity is presented for four
different cases. The results show that for different temperature, different
magnetic field give maximum entanglement. Both the parallel and antiparallel
magnetic field cases are investigated qualitatively (not quantitatively) in
detail, we find that the entanglement may be enhanced under an antiparallel
magnetic field.Comment: 2 eps figure
Thermal entanglement in a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ spin chain under an inhomogeneous magnetic field
The thermal entanglement in a two-qubit Heisenberg \emph{XXZ} spin chain is
investigated under an inhomogeneous magnetic field \emph{b}. We show that the
ground-state entanglement is independent of the interaction of
\emph{z}-component . The thermal entanglement at the fixed temperature
can be enhanced when increases. We strictly show that for any
temperature \emph{T} and the entanglement is symmetric with respect to
zero inhomogeneous magnetic field, and the critical inhomogeneous magnetic
field is independent of . The critical magnetic field
increases with the increasing but the maximum entanglement value that the
system can arrive becomes smaller.Comment: 5 EPS figure
Optimal teleportation via thermal entangled states of a two-qubit Heisenberg Chain
We study the optimal teleportation based on Bell measurements via the thermal
states of a two-qubit Heisenberg XXX chain in the presence of
Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM) anisotropic antisymmetric interaction and obtain the
optimal unitary transformation. The explicit expressions of the output state
and the teleportation fidelity are presented and compared with those of the
standard protocol. It is shown that in this protocol the teleportation fidelity
is always larger and unit fidelity is achieved at zero temperature. The DM
interaction can enhance the teleportation fidelity at finite temperatures, as
opposed to the effect of the interaction in the standard protocol. Cases with
other types of anisotropies are also discussed.Comment: Accepted by EP
- …