4,456 research outputs found
The effects of an extra U(1) axial condensate on the radiative decay eta' --> gamma gamma at finite temperature
Supported by recent lattice results, we consider a scenario in which a
U(1)-breaking condensate survives across the chiral transition in QCD. This
scenario has important consequences on the pseudoscalar-meson sector, which can
be studied using an effective Lagrangian model. In particular, generalizing the
results obtained in a previous paper (where the zero-temperature case was
considered), we study the effects of this U(1) chiral condensate on the
radiative decay eta' --> gamma gamma at finite temperature.Comment: 15 pages, LaTeX fil
Dark-State Polaritons for multi-component and stationary light fields
We present a general scheme to determine the loss-free adiabatic
eigensolutions (dark-state polaritons) of the interaction of multiple probe
laser beams with a coherently driven atomic ensemble under conditions of
electromagnetically induced transparency. To this end we generalize the
Morris-Shore transformation to linearized Heisenberg-Langevin equations
describing the coupled light-matter system in the weak excitation limit. For
the simple lambda-type coupling scheme the generalized Morris-Shore
transformation reproduces the dark-state polariton solutions of slow light.
Here we treat a closed-loop dual-V scheme wherein two counter-propagating
control fields generate a quasi stationary pattern of two counter-propagating
probe fields -- so-called stationary light. We show that contrary to previous
predictions,there exists a single unique dark-state polariton; it obeys a
simple propagation equation.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figure
Entanglement reciprocation between qubits and continuous variables
We investigate how entanglement can be transferred between qubits and
continuous variable (CV) systems. We find that one ebit borne in maximally
entangled qubits can be fully transferred to two CV systems which are initially
prepared in pure separable Gaussian field with high excitation. We show that it
is possible, though not straightforward, to retrieve the entanglement back to
qubits from the entangled CV systems. The possibility of deposition of multiple
ebits from qubits to the initially unentangled CV systems is also pointed out.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, RevTeX
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