9 research outputs found
Optimization of environmentally-oriented resource management
Environmentally-oriented natural resource management is associated with the concept of sustainable development, which is based on the balance of interests between economic industry development and ecosystem conservation that gives greater urgency to the task of considering the regional development and the effect of mineral extraction on long-term regional development. The research purpose is comparative analysis of the contemporary development trends of oil-producing regions. The research hypothesis suggests that depletion rate of non-renewable resources, if not supported by institutional mechanisms of stimulating economic regional growth, results in development of conditions for "resource curse" as evidenced by the dynamics of different socio-economic indicators of regional development. The research areas are Tomsk and Irkutsk Oblasts and Krasnoyarsk Krai. The research is based on the evaluation methods of mineral resource depletion (oil) allowing for necessary magnitudes of rental income re-investment as well as economic-statistical methods of socio-economic dynamics to reveal the trends of regional development. The research results have shown that the regions do not receive the necessary amount of investments for economic diversification. Tomsk Oblast is characterized by impressive demonstration of "resource curse", whereas Irkutsk Oblast is just at the early stage of that journey. The Krasnoyarsk Krai economy is more diversified. Calculation of socially dangerous depletion of oil reserves can serve as information for adequate justification of compensation approach towards sharing oil revenue taking into account re-investment of natural resource rent into socio-economic regional development
The effect of imbalance in resource management on regional social economic development
Socio-economic consequences in oil-producing regions are defined by the balance in subsoil use developed under the influence of different factors. The research hypothesis suggests that imbalances in resource management, the key criterion of which is a balance between reserve addition and oil recovery, differentially influence the social and economic development of the regions involved, the choice of which is conditioned by similarity of geologic, industrial and economic criteria. The research methods are descriptive statistics, variance analysis (ANOVA), Cobb-Douglas regression function, Data Envelopment Analysis with MPI (Malmquist productivity index). The research results have shown that the part of reserve addition and oil recovery in per capita gross regional product vary from negative to positive, which is explained by the degree of depletion and exploration of a field and is a result of the effect of existing institutional environment. According to the DEA method, the efficient boundaries are formed by the Russian Federation entities where the potential of oil-and-gas industry has not been fully used as a driving force of socio-economic development, which is supported by the results of the Cobb-Douglas regression model and variance analysis. The research results are an additional confirmation of interregional imbalance in socio-economic development, one of the factors of which is an imbalance in resource management
Economic tools for realization of methane production project on Kuzbass coal deposits
Environmental issues and, above all, issues related to the release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, such as coal bed methane, actualize the challenge of searching a variety of options for its disposal. The difference in the macroeconomic, industrial, geological and infrastructural features determine the need to choose the most cost-effective option for using of methane emitted from the coal deposits. Various economic ways to improve the profitability of production are viewed on the basis of the analysis of methane production project from Kuzbass coal deposits, Kemerovo region, Russia
Financial Aspects of Technological Concept for Energy Efficiency Enhancement during Stripper Wells Development in Tomsk Region
The issue of operating costs cutting in terms of falling oil prices on the world market actualizes the challenge to find technological solutions to reduce electricity consumption during well operation. This is especially important for stripped-wells of small deposits in Tomsk region. The correlation analysis between the cost of oil production, electricity, heat and fuel consumption during the extraction of one ton of oil allowed the authors to focus on the financial aspect of such technological solutions like periodic well operation in the Shinginskoye field as well as to recommend the application of this method at the other fields in Tomsk region
Production operation of small petroleum enterprises in Tomsk region
Implementing resource-innovative strategy to develop Russian fuel-and-energy sector implies the promotion of small oil production enterprises developing fields with the reserves of less than 5 mln. tons. However, the efficiency of such enterprises, investigated on the example of Tomsk region (considering the indexes of oil extraction, growth of reserves, amount of capital expenditures and geological surveys), signifies the presence of definite tendencies. Consequently, management decisions concerning economic, organizational, financial and fiscal character should be taken in order to eliminate detrimental factors
Problems of applying gas method of enhanced oil recovery in Vankor oil field
ΠΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π°, Ρ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Ρ, ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ³Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ, Π° Ρ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Ρ, ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ, ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ³Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄Π° Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠΈ. ΠΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡΡΡ Π²ΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π±Π°Π»Π°Π½ΡΠ° ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ·Π²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΈ ΡΠ³Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠΌ. Π¦Π΅Π»ΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠ° Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±Π°ΡΡΠ²Π°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ
Π·Π°Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠ³Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ² Π―ΠΊ-III-VII, ΠΡ
-I, ΠΡ
-III-IV. ΠΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡ: ΠΠ°Π½ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π² ΠΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΡΠ°Π΅ ΠΈ Π²Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π΅ Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π² ΠΠ°Π½ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄: ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌ, ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠΌ Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π·Π°ΡΡΠ±Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ. Π‘ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ° Π²ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌ Π°Π³Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ², Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡΡΠΈΡ
Π½Π° Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΈ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π³Π΅Π½ΡΠ° (ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠΎΠ±Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ, Π³Π΅ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ-ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ², ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-Ρ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π² ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΡΠ»ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ²), Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ (Minimum Miscibility Pressure, MMP), ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ Π³Π°Π· ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΡΡ Π² ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ Π² ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ° ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ΅. ΠΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρ ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π³Π°Π·Π° Ρ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌ ΡΠ»ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π΄Π»Ρ Π²ΡΠ±ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠ°Π½ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ³Π»Π΅ΠΊΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π°Π·Π° Π² ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π³Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΎΡΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ Π°Π·ΠΎΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΡΠ³Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠΌ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠΌ Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡ
ΡΡΡΠΏΠ΅Π½Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ΄Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎ Π² ΡΠΈΠ»Ρ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
, ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
, ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ Π½Π΅ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°Π±Π΅Π»Π΅Π½.Relevance of the research is, on the one hand, conditioned by the reduction in effectiveness of oil field development using conventional methods, on the other hand, by climate change agenda, which is aimed at reduction in carbon footprint in production. The global experience has shown the growing demand for gas method of enhanced oil recovery that optimally meets the requirements for balance between oil recovery and carbon footprint. The aim of the research is to justify the probability of gas method of enhanced oil recovery at basic developed oil fields of the formations K1jk-III-VII, K1nch-I, K1nch-III-IV. Research area is Vankor oil-gas condensate field located in Krasnoyarsk Territory and included in Vankor Cluster. Method: calculation of minimum miscibility pressure using techniques from Russian and international practice. Results. Taking into account oil displacement with gas and key factors influencing the process and choice of gas (pressure and temperature condition, geologic and physical reservoir characteristics, physical and chemical composition of formation fluids), the calculation of minimum miscibility pressure was performed at which gas can be completely dissolved in formation oil as a result of multiple contact miscible process at formation temperature. The types of gas miscibility with formation fluid were justified for the chosen pay zone in Vankor oilgas condensate field, as well as the maximum efficiency of carbon dioxide gas as a gas driver was substantiated to enhance oil recovery as compared to nitrogen and carbon dioxide gas at final stage of separation. However, due to contemporary infrastructure, production, macroeconomic conditions of producing company operation the project is not profitable
Dynamic effectiveness of reproduction in resource producing regions
ΠΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΡΡ
ΡΠ΄ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΌΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π°Π·Ρ ΡΠ³Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π΅. ΠΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠ²Π½Π°Ρ Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ° Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π° ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΠ»Π³ΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ². Π ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΎΡΡΡΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΡΠΌΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π° Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡ Π²ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡΡ Π½Π΅Π³Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ
ΡΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°Ρ
Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°, ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ
ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΠ΅ ΡΠ³Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π² Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ. Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ: ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΡ
Ρ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΠΎ-ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ. ΠΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡ: ΠΌΠΈΠ½Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΡΡΡΠ΅Π²Π°Ρ Π±Π°Π·Π° Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ: ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΉ, ΠΈΠ½Π΄Π΅ΠΊΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΠ°Π»ΠΌΠΊΠ²ΠΈΡΡΠ°. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ. ΠΡ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΠΈ Π² Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ, ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠΈΠ½Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΡΡΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π°Π·Ρ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, Π±Π°Π·ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΠΈΠ»Π»ΡΡΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠΊΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ Π² ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π»ΡΠ³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΠ»ΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ ΠΈΠ½Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° ΡΠΎ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ - Π³Π΅ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ-ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ, ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ, ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ, ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ, Π±ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ, ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎ-Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ - ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ
ΡΡΠ°ΠΏΠ°Ρ
ΠΈΠ½Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΡΡ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ·Ρ Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ
ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠ»ΠΈ. ΠΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π²ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡΡ Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΡΡΠ°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΎΡΠ°, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΊΡΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° Π² Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π»ΡΠ³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΠ° Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ. ΠΡΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΌ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π² Π’ΠΎΠΌΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ.The relevance of the research is caused by deterioration of hydrocarbon resource base both in quality and quantity. The positive dyna- mics of reproduction is a basis for sustainable long-term operation of oil and gas sector and social-economic development of resource producing regions. Due to the lack of direct functional dependence in the process the research methods that would allow revealing negative factors and trends are required at all reproduction stages of investment cycle. These factors have resulted from changes taking place in hydrocarbon market and government control in subsurface use. The aim of the research is the comparative assessment of reproduction effectiveness in resource producing regions taking into account economic-mathematical models based on the nonparametric statistical techniques. Object: raw mineral base of resource producing regions of the Russian Federation. Methods: regression, Malmquist Productivity Index. Results. The paper presents characteristics of general trends in resource and oil reserve reproduction in Russia reflecting qualitative and quantitative characteristics of oil resource base. The research methods based on developing dynamic effectiveness is considered. It demonstrates the tendency of subsurface use entities' response to the changes in macroeconomic environment as well as in the subsurface use sector in terms of tax incentives. Block model of investment cycle combined with the following blocks - geological-engineering, production, management-industrial, social-economic, budget, tax - is the technological tool of assessing reproduction at all stages of investment cycle. It allows us to show the interaction of all key indicators in petroleum industry development. Modelling makes it possible to reveal an investment destabilizer in the form of combined effect of management-economic mechanism in subsurface use in terms of tax incentives and price parameters in the oil world market. In this context, the most intensive effect is observed in Tomsk region
Analysis of efficiency of applying cycling in reservoir development of gas condensate
ΠΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΠΌ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ΅ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π·Π°Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ΅ΠΉ Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ
Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ Π³Π°Π·Π° Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°Π΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π²ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ
Π² ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠ΅ Π±Π΅Π·Π²ΠΎΠ·Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΡΡ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π²ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΏΡΡΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΠ³Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΡ Π‘[5+], Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ
ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ»Π°ΡΡ Π±Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ Π΄ΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π΄Π»Ρ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΉ. ΠΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π°ΠΏΠ°ΡΡ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π² Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎ 2 ΠΌΠ»ΡΠ΄ Ρ, ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΌΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·Π²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ Π²Π½Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠΈ. Π¦Π΅Π»ΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΠΉΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π³-ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°Π»Π΅ΠΆΠΈ. ΠΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡ: ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ N, ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π‘ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΠΈ. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ: ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ΅, Π³Π΅ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΈ Π³ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°Π»Π΅ΠΆΠΈ Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈ Π² ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠΈ Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ± Π³Π°Π·Π° ΠΈ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ°, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ. ΠΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½Π° ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ Π³Π΅ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°Π»Π΅ΠΆΠΈ, Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π³ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΅Π΅ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ
ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ. Π‘ΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°Π»Π΅ΠΆΠΈ, ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΈΠ·Π²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠ°, ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΈΠ·Π²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Π‘[2-]Π‘[4] ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΎ-Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡ, Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ
ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π», ΡΡΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΉΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π³-ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ ΠΊ ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ·Π²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΠ³Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΡ Π‘[5+] ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡ ΡΡΠ΄ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ. ΠΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Π° Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡΠ΅ Π³ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ-Π³Π΅ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ Ρ ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΠ°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π½ΠΎ-Π‘ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈΡ
Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π³Π°Π·ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΉ.The relevance of the research is conditioned by the processes of retrograde condensation while developing gas-condensate reservoirs at oil and gas fields. Due to these processes the reservoir losses its significant volumes of high-boiling components of Π‘[5+] hydrocarbon group, the production of which would be an additional income source for oil companies. The total reserves of gas condensate in Russia is about two billion tons. Therefore, to solve the problem of the fullest extraction of gas-condensate reservoir components it is necessary to implement new production methods. The research aim is to justify the efficiency of cycling technology in gas-condensate reservoir development. Subject: N field located in the territory of the Eastern Siberia. Methods: compositional, geologic, and hydrodynamic simulation of gas-condensate reservoir Results. The paper presents the results of gas-condensate formation fluid compositional simulation in accordance with gas and condensate sample composition as well as gas-condensate study. Simplified geologic model of studied reservoir has been built and hydrodynamic simulation of its condition has been performed for different recovery mechanisms. Comparative analysis of gas condensate reservoir development parameters (condensate recovery factor, Π‘[2-]Π‘[4] recovery factor, and condensate-gas factor) at different recovery mechanisms proved that application of cycling results in increase of extraction of hydrocarbon group Π‘[5+] component and allows solving a number of economic and environmental problems. It is possible to adapt the model to the required geologic conditions to use the given technology in the territory of Eastern Siberia and other petroleum provinces
Choice of optimal design of expansion joint in construction of aboveground linear section of oil pipeline
ΠΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»Π»ΠΎΠ΅ΠΌΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΡΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ° Π½Π°Π΄Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π° Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ Π½Π°Π³ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΉ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π·Π°ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π½Π° Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ»ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π² Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°. Π¦Π΅Π»Ρ: ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ° ΠΏΡΡΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ° Π½Π°Π΄Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π° Ρ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Ρ Π² ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
ΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠ². ΠΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡ: Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈ Π³ΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ, Π-, S-ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΠΉ, ΡΡΠ°ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ΅Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΈ Π΄ΡΠ³ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠΈ. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ: ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π°Π΄Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ° Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π°, ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠ½Ρ, ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ², ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ANSYS Workbench, ΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π΄Π»Ρ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ. ΠΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ
Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π» ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π½Π°ΠΏΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ
Π²ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΉ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡΡΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΡ Π½Π°Π΄Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π°. Π Π΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ Π² ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π³Π΅ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠΈΠΏΠΎΡΠ°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ², ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π°Π΄Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ° Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΡΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠ° Π½Π°Π΄Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π° Ρ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌ Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ°Ρ Π½Π΅ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ Π½Π° ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ»Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΡΠ±ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΠ»Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ
Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ² ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ² Π³ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠ°Π²Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½ΠΎ Ρ ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΎΠ·Π°ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ° ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ. Π‘ΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π΄ΡΠ³ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠΈ Π² ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ Ρ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΌ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ Π² ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈ Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΠΊΡΡΠΆΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Ρ Π² Π°ΡΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΅.The relevance of the research is conditioned by a decrease in specific amount of metal of aboveground linear section of heated oil transportation pipeline and reduction of its operational cost depending on the choice of expansion joint design. Goal: to determine an optimal design of expansion joint of the pipeline aboveground linear section of oil pipeline taking into account the effect of temperature parameters of pumped medium under condition of saving productive resources. Objects: hot oil pipeline, U-, S-shaped, tapered, ring expansion joints. Methods: modelling of the aboveground pipeline section located in cryolitic zone using the method of finite element method integrated into ANSYS Workbench and comparative analysis of the functions obtained to choose the optimal engineering solution. Results. Strength analysis of different designs of expansion units has shown that the maximum stress and displacements take place due to the changes in condition of oil pumping. The results of the data obtained were taken as a basis for choice of optimal geometric sizes of expansion joints taken into consideration in construction of the aboveground pipeline section of a given length. The technological parameters of linear section of oil pipeline portion were calculated with respect to occupied area that directly influencing the square of the research object. For different expansion joints there are various rates of hydraulic losses explained by energy expenditure of oil pumping operator. Comparative analysis of cost effectiveness allowed considering arch-shaped expansion joints as a perspective construction taking into account the strategic tasks of energy efficiency and environmental protection in the Arctic zone