3,207 research outputs found

    Endomorphisms of abelian varieties, cyclotomic extensions and Lie algebras

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    We prove an analogue of the Tate conjecture on homomorphisms of abelian varieties over infinite cyclotomic extensions of finitely generated fields of characteristic zero.Comment: 9 page

    Splittings of groups and intersection numbers

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    We prove algebraic analogues of the facts that a curve on a surface with self-intersection number zero is homotopic to a cover of a simple curve, and that two simple curves on a surface with intersection number zero can be isotoped to be disjoint.Comment: 40 pages. Published copy, also available at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol4/paper6.abs.htm

    Representations and KK-theory of Discrete Groups

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    Let Γ\Gamma be a discrete group of finite virtual cohomological dimension with certain finiteness conditions of the type satisfied by arithmetic groups. We define a representation ring for Γ\Gamma, determined on its elements of finite order, which is of finite type. Then we determine the contribution of this ring to the topological KK-theory K(BΓ)K^*(B\Gamma), obtaining an exact formula for the difference in terms of the cohomology of the centralizers of elements of finite order in Γ\Gamma.Comment: 4 page

    One Relator Quotients of Graph Products

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    In this paper, we generalise Magnus' Freiheitssatz and solution to the word problem for one-relator groups by considering one relator quotients of certain classes of right-angled Artin groups and graph products of locally indicable polycyclic groups

    Extended diffeomorphism algebras in (quantum) gravitational physics

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    We construct an explicit representation of the algebra of local diffeomorphisms of a manifold with realistic dimensions. This is achieved in the setting of a general approach to the (quantum) dynamics of a physical system which is characterized by the fundamental role assigned to a basic underlying symmetry. The developed mathematical formalism makes contact with the relevant gravitational notions by means of the addition of some extra structure. The specific manners in which this is accomplished, together with their corresponding physical interpretation, lead to different gravitational models. Distinct strategies are in fact briefly outlined, showing the versatility of the present conceptual framework.Comment: 20 pages, LATEX, no figure

    Point counting on reductions of CM elliptic curves

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    We give explicit formulas for the number of points on reductions of elliptic curves with complex multiplication by any imaginary quadratic field. We also find models for CM Q\mathbf{Q}-curves in certain cases. This generalizes earlier results of Gross, Stark, and others.Comment: Minor corrections. To appear in Journal of Number Theor

    Proalgebraic crossed modules of quasirational presentations

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    We introduce the concept of quasirational relation modules for discrete and pro-pp presentations of discrete and pro-pp groups and show that aspherical presentations and their subpresentations are quasirational. In the pro-pp-case quasirationality of pro-pp-groups with a single defining relation holds. For every quasirational (pro-pp)relation module we construct the so called pp-adic rationalization, which is a pro-fd-module R^Qp=limR/[R,RMn]Qp\overline{R}\widehat{\otimes}\mathbb{Q}_p= \varprojlim R/[R,R\mathcal{M}_n]\otimes\mathbb{Q}_p. We provide the isomorphisms Rw(Qp)=R^Qp\overline{R^{\wedge}_w}(\mathbb{Q}_p)=\overline{R}\widehat{\otimes}\mathbb{Q}_p and Ru(Qp)=O(Gu)\overline{R_u}(\mathbb{Q}_p)=\mathcal{O}(G_u)^*, where RwR^{\wedge}_w and RuR^{\wedge}_u stands for continuous prounipotent completions and corresponding prounipotent presentations correspondingly. We show how Rw\overline{R^{\wedge}_{w}} embeds into a sequence of abelian prounipotent groups. This sequence arises naturally from a certain prounipotent crossed module, the latter bring concrete examples of proalgebraic homotopy types. The old-standing open problem of Serre, slightly corrected by Gildenhuys, in its modern form states that pro-pp-groups with a single defining relation are aspherical. Our results give a positive feedback to the question of Serre.Comment: This is a corrected version of the paper which appeared in the Extended Abstracts Spring 2015, Interactions between Representation Theory, Algebraic Topology and Commutative Algebra, Research Perspectives CRM Barcelona, Vol.5, 201
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