Seroprevalencija goveđeg herpevirusa 1 u ovaca u Turskoj.

In the present study, sera from 1146 sheep from eight different locations in the northern provinces of Turkey were investigated against bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BHV-1) by a conventional method, as serum neutralization. Prevalence of antibodies detected against BHV-1 in sheep was found to be 1.74% (20/1146). Serum samples obtained from sheep from 4 different provinces were detected negative against BHV-1. As a result, with this study presence of BHV-1 was detected for the first time in sheep in the northern provinces of Turkey.Uzorci seruma 1146 ovaca s osam različitih mjesta u sjevernom području Turske bili su pretraženi na goveđi herpesvirus 1 (GHV-1) uobičajenim serum neutralizacijskim testom. Specifična protutijela za GHV-1 dokazana su u 1,74% (20/1146) ovaca. Protutijela za GHV-1 nisu bila dokazana u uzorcima uzetima od ovaca u četirima područjima. Time je prvi put dokazana zaraza tim virusom u ovaca u sjevernim provincijama Turske

Prevalencija triju virusa medonosne pčele u Turskoj

In this study, 10 worker bees from each of 28 different apiaries were collected (a total of 280 honey bees) from 6 provinces of the Black Sea region in Turkey. These samples were tested by Reverse-Transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR), for three honey bee viruses: acute bee paralysis virus (ABPV), chronic bee paralysis virus (CBPV) and black queen cell virus (BQCV). In addition, the samples were microscopically examined for Varroa destructor. In conclusion, CBPV, BQCV and Varroa destructor were identified in 25%, 21.42% and 53.57% of the bees respectively, but ABPV could not be detected in apiaries. This is the first report of CBPV, BQCV in Turkey.Prikupljeno je po 10 radilica s 28 različitih pčelinjaka u šest provincija na području oko Crnoga mora u Turskoj. Uzorci su bili pretraženi lančanom reakcijom polimerazom uz prethodnu reverznu transkripciju (RTPCR) na tri virusa medonosne pčele: virus akutne pčelinje paralize, virus kronične pčelinje paralize i virus crnih matičnjaka. Uzorci su povrh toga bili pretraženi na prisutnost parazita Varroa destructor. Virus kronične paralize bio je ustanovljen u 25%, virus crnih matičnjaka u 21,4% i Varroa destructor u 53,57% pčela dok virus akutne pčelinje paralize nije bio dokazan. Ovo je prvi dokaz prisutnosti virusa kronične pčelinje paralize i virusa crnih matičnjaka u Turskoj