364 research outputs found
Integrable chain models with staggered R-matrices
The technique of construction on Manhattan lattice (ML) the fermionic action
for Integrable models is presented. The Sign-Factor of 3D Ising model (SF of
3DIM) and Chalker-Coddington-s phenomenological model (CCM) for the edge
excitations in Hall effect are formulated in this way. The second one
demonstrates the necessity to consider the inhomogeneous models with staggered
R-matrices. The disorder over the U(1) phases is taken into account and
staggered Hubbard type of model is obtained. The technique is developed to
construct the integrable models with staggered R-matrices. The disorder over
the U(1) phases is taken into account and staggered Hubbard type of model is
obtained. The technique is developed to construct the integrable models with
staggered disposition of R-matrices.Comment: 12 pages, 2 figures, contribution to the proceedings of Advanced NATO
Workshop on Statistical Field Theories, Como, June 18-23, 200
Generalization of the U_q(gl(N)) algebra and staggered models
We develop a technique of construction of integrable models with a Z_2
grading of both the auxiliary (chain) and quantum (time) spaces. These models
have a staggered disposition of the anisotropy parameter. The corresponding
Yang-Baxter Equations are written down and their solution for the gl(N) case
are found. We analyze in details the N=2 case and find the corresponding
quantum group behind this solution. It can be regarded as quantum
U_{q,B}(gl(2)) group with a matrix deformation parameter qB with (qB)^2=q^2.
The symmetry behind these models can also be interpreted as the tensor product
of the (-1)-Weyl algebra by an extension of U_q(gl(N)) with a Cartan generator
related to deformation parameter -1.Comment: 12 pages ; Latex2
Absence of extended states in a ladder model of DNA
We consider a ladder model of DNA for describing carrier transport in a fully
coherent regime through finite segments. A single orbital is associated to each
base, and both interstrand and intrastrand overlaps are considered within the
nearest-neighbor approximation. Conduction through the sugar-phosphate backbone
is neglected. We study analytically and numerically the spatial extend of the
corresponding states by means of the Landauer and Lyapunov exponents. We
conclude that intrinsic-DNA correlations, arising from the natural base
pairing, does not suffice to observe extended states, in contrast to previous
claims.Comment: 4 RevTex pages, 4 figures include
Electron states in a one-dimensional random binary alloy
We present a model for alloys of compound semiconductors by introducing a
one-dimensional binary random system where impurities are placed in one
sublattice while host atoms lie on the other sublattice. The source of disorder
is the stochastic fluctuation of the impurity energy from site to site.
Although the system is one-dimensional and random, we demonstrate analytical
and numerically the existence of extended states in the neighborhood of a given
resonant energy, which match that of the host atoms.Comment: 11 pages, REVTeX, 3 PostScript figure
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