297 research outputs found
Bioavailability Studies of Acetaminophen and Nitrofurantoin
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/97190/1/j.1552-4604.1974.tb02312.x.pd
Renal tubular dysgenesis in twins
In a fetal autopsy series, we have explored the occurrence of renal tubular dysgenesis in twins. Renal tubular dysgenesis was found exclusively among those monozygotic twins with evidence of twin transfusion syndrome, particularly in those donor twins with oligohydramnios and growth restriction. We infer that hypotension in the donor twin of the twin transfusion syndrome pair is responsible for the failure of proximal convoluted tubule differentiation, and the disturbance of renal function is manifested as oligohydramnios prenatally, and either oliguria or tubular dysfunction postnatally.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/42296/1/467-12-5-408_80120408.pd
Diagnosis of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease in utero and in the young infant.
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/135563/1/jum198765249.pd
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Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/47830/1/467_2004_Article_BF00862507.pd
Hepatic Abnormalities Associated with Aluminum Loading in Piglets
Peer Reviewedhttps://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/141476/1/jpen0293.pd
C-Terminal Extension of the Yeast Mitochondrial DNA Polymerase Determines the Balance between Synthesis and Degradation
Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochondrial DNA polymerase (Mip1) contains a C-terminal extension (CTE) of 279 amino acid residues. The CTE is required for mitochondrial DNA maintenance in yeast but is absent in higher eukaryotes. Here we use recombinant Mip1 C-terminal deletion mutants to investigate functional importance of the CTE. We show that partial removal of the CTE in Mip1Δ216 results in strong preference for exonucleolytic degradation rather than DNA polymerization. This disbalance in exonuclease and polymerase activities is prominent at suboptimal dNTP concentrations and in the absence of correctly pairing nucleotide. Mip1Δ216 also displays reduced ability to synthesize DNA through double-stranded regions. Full removal of the CTE in Mip1Δ279 results in complete loss of Mip1 polymerase activity, however the mutant retains its exonuclease activity. These results allow us to propose that CTE functions as a part of Mip1 polymerase domain that stabilizes the substrate primer end at the polymerase active site, and is therefore required for efficient mitochondrial DNA replication in vivo
Aluminum toxicity in childhood
Aluminum intoxication is an iatrogenic disease caused by the use of aluminum compounds for phosphate binding and by the contamination of parenteral fluids. Although organ aluminum deposition was noted as early as 1880 and toxicity was documented in the 1960s, the inability to accurately measure serum and tissue aluminum prevented delineation of its toxic effects until the 1970s. Aluminum toxicity has now been conclusively shown to cause encephalopathy, metabolic bone disease, and microcytic anemia.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/47831/1/467_2004_Article_BF00869743.pd
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