1,229 research outputs found
Anxiety and depression in young and middle aged hypertensive and normotensive subjects
This study examined the effects of essential hypertension on measures of anxiety and depression for two age groups of hypertensive (free from hypertension-related pathology and/or cardiovascular disease) and normotensive subjects. Hypertensive subjects had significantly higher State Anxiety scores and Zung Depression scores than did normotensive subjects. These differences between the blood pressure groups were due largely to the scores of the younger hypertensive subjects. The results of the present study are consistent with previous results from our laboratory that have found that younger hypertensives differed (relative to controls) from middle aged hypertensives on measures, such as, symptoms reported on the Cornell Medical Index and WAIS Performance scores. The results of the present study were discussed within the context of age associated differences in response to hypertension and factors that might account for these differences
Relationship of age and hypertension to neuropsychological test performance
Young adult (X- = 29) and middle aged (X- =50) hypertensive and normotensive subjects were compared with respect to seven neuropsychological test scores derived from tests on the Halstead-Reitan battery. Age main effects, with inferior performance for the middle aged subjects, were observed for the localization and time portions of the Tactile Performance Test (TPT) and for the Trail Making A test. The multivariate age effect was significant for the composite of seven scores. A multivariate blood pressure main effect was obtained and main effect blood pressure was significant for the category test; hypertensives made more errors than normotensives. A blood pressure by age interaction was observed for finger tapping scores and the TPT-Memory scores with larger differences between hypertensives and normotensives for the younger than for the middle aged group. Results were discussed in terms of previous studies of age and hypertension with the WAIS, the Primary Mental Abilities Test and serial reaction time measures. The poor prediction of hypertensive status from individual neuropsychological test scores was emphasized and readers were cautioned not to conclude that essential hypertensives, as a group, can be characterized as brain damaged
Shock excitation of the knots of Hen 3-1475
We present new optical STIS HST spectroscopic observations of the jets of the
proto-planetary nebula Hen 3-1475. The excitation conditions of the knots of
Hen 3-1475 are derived from the observed optical spectra, confirming that the
knots are shock excited. The shocked spectra are qualitatively reproduced by
simple ``3/2''D bow shock models. We present a set of bow shock models devoted
to planetary nebulae, and discuss the effects of the pre-ionization conditions,
the bow shock velocity, the bow shock shape and the chemical abundances on the
predicted spectra.
To explore the reliability of the ``3/2''D bow shock models, we also compare
the observed spectra of other three proto-planetary nebulae (M 1-92, M 2-56 and
CRL 618) to the predicted spectra.Comment: 13 pages. A&A (in press
Ursinus College Alumni Journal, March 1963
The President writes ⢠Dr. McClure\u27s charge to graduating classes ⢠Norman Egbert McClure: A tribute ⢠Faculty memorial minute ⢠Alumni memorial minute ⢠Twenty-five years of the Messiah at Ursinus ⢠As I recall ⢠A gift for the First Lady ⢠Philip L. Corson ⢠Gypsy: Hail and farewell ⢠Controversy at midnight ⢠Two students leave for Peace Corps ⢠Capital funds subscription total $467,392 to date ⢠Capital funds ⢠McClure and Bone memorials ⢠The Century Club ⢠Dining hall news ⢠Mid-year report of 1963 Loyalty Fund campaign ⢠The third alumni seminar ⢠Clawson to be honored ⢠Reimert recognized ⢠Paisley elected college treasurer ⢠Travel seminar ⢠Navy V-12 reunion planned ⢠Church headquarters at Ursinus ⢠You and the future of Ursinus ⢠College costs ⢠Alumni album ⢠Franklin Earnest III, \u2739 ⢠Walter F. Longacre, \u2714 ⢠Lyndell R. Reber, \u2736 ⢠Archer P. Crosley, \u2742 ⢠Robert S. Litwak, \u2745 ⢠Michael R. Deitz, \u2754 ⢠Allan Lake Rice ⢠Dean concludes career ⢠Wrestling ⢠Dryfoos the greatest ⢠Nominees for Alumni Association offices ⢠Class notes ⢠Weddings ⢠Births ⢠Necrology ⢠Regionalshttps://digitalcommons.ursinus.edu/alumnijournal/1076/thumbnail.jp
Electron Dynamics in NdCeCuO: Evidence for the Pseudogap State and Unconventional c-axis Response
Infrared reflectance measurements were made with light polarized along the a-
and c-axis of both superconducting and antiferromagnetic phases of electron
doped NdCeCuO. The results are compared to
characteristic features of the electromagnetic response in hole doped cuprates.
Within the CuO planes the frequency dependent scattering rate,
1/, is depressed below 650 cm; this behavior is a
hallmark of the pseudogap state. While in several hole doped compounds the
energy scales associated with the pseudogap and superconducting states are
quite close, we are able to show that in NdCeCuO
the two scales differ by more than one order of magnitude. Another feature of
the in-plane charge response is a peak in the real part of the conductivity,
, at 50-110 cm which is in sharp contrast with the
Drude-like response where is centered at . This
latter effect is similar to what is found in disordered hole doped cuprates and
is discussed in the context of carrier localization. Examination of the c-axis
conductivity gives evidence for an anomalously broad frequency range from which
the interlayer superfluid is accumulated. Compelling evidence for the pseudogap
state as well as other characteristics of the charge dynamics in
NdCeCuO signal global similarities of the cuprate
phase diagram with respect to electron and hole doping.Comment: Submitted to PR
Electronic Structure Calculation by First Principles for Strongly Correlated Electron Systems
Recent trends of ab initio studies and progress in methodologies for
electronic structure calculations of strongly correlated electron systems are
discussed. The interest for developing efficient methods is motivated by recent
discoveries and characterizations of strongly correlated electron materials and
by requirements for understanding mechanisms of intriguing phenomena beyond a
single-particle picture. A three-stage scheme is developed as renormalized
multi-scale solvers (RMS) utilizing the hierarchical electronic structure in
the energy space. It provides us with an ab initio downfolding of the global
band structure into low-energy effective models followed by low-energy solvers
for the models. The RMS method is illustrated with examples of several
materials. In particular, we overview cases such as dynamics of semiconductors,
transition metals and its compounds including iron-based superconductors and
perovskite oxides, as well as organic conductors of kappa-ET type.Comment: 44 pages including 38 figures, to appear in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. as an
invited review pape
Performance and Operation of the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter
The operation and general performance of the CMS electromagnetic calorimeter
using cosmic-ray muons are described. These muons were recorded after the
closure of the CMS detector in late 2008. The calorimeter is made of lead
tungstate crystals and the overall status of the 75848 channels corresponding
to the barrel and endcap detectors is reported. The stability of crucial
operational parameters, such as high voltage, temperature and electronic noise,
is summarised and the performance of the light monitoring system is presented
Genomic, Pathway Network, and Immunologic Features Distinguishing Squamous Carcinomas
This integrated, multiplatform PanCancer Atlas study co-mapped and identified distinguishing
molecular features of squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) from five sites associated with smokin
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