119 research outputs found

    Invariant manifolds around soliton manifolds for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation

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    We construct center-stable and center-unstable manifolds, as well as stable and unstable manifolds, for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a focusing energy sub-critical nonlinearity, associated with a family of solitary waves which is generated from any radial stationary solution by the action of all Lorentz transforms and spatial translations. The construction is based on the graph transform (or Hadamard) approach, which requires less spectral information on the linearized operator, and less decay of the nonlinearity, than the Lyapunov-Perron method employed previously in this context. The only assumption on the stationary solution is that the kernel of the linearized operator is spanned by its spatial derivatives, which is known to hold for the ground states. The main novelty of this paper lies with the fact that the graph transform method is carried out in the presence of modulation parameters corresponding to the symmetries.Comment: 38 page

    Decay estimates for the one-dimensional wave equation with an inverse power potential

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    We study the wave equation on the real line with a potential that falls off like xα|x|^{-\alpha} for x|x| \to \infty where 2<α42 < \alpha \leq 4. We prove that the solution decays pointwise like tαt^{-\alpha} as tt \to \infty provided that there are no resonances at zero energy and no bound states. As an application we consider the =0\ell=0 Price Law for Schwarzschild black holes. This paper is part of our investigations into decay of linear waves on a Schwarzschild background.Comment: 14 pages, added some details in order to match the published versio
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