606 research outputs found
Radiative corrections to deeply virtual Compton scattering
We discuss possibilities of measurement of deeply virtual Compton scattering
amplitudes via different asymmetries in order to access the underlying skewed
parton distributions. Perturbative one-loop coefficient functions and two-loop
evolution kernels, calculated recently by a tentative use of residual conformal
symmetry of QCD, are used for a model dependent numerical estimation of
scattering amplitudes.Comment: 9 pages LaTeX, 3 figures, czjphyse.cls required Talk given by D.
M\"uller at Inter. Workshop ``PRAHA-Spin99'', Prague, Sept. 6-11, 199
Accurate spline solutions of the Dirac equation with parity-nonconserving potential
The complete system of the B-spline solutions for the Dirac equation with the
parity-nonconserving (PNC) weak interaction effective potential is obtained.
This system can be used for the accurate evaluation of the radiative
corrections to the PNC amplitudes in the multicharged ions and neutral atoms.
The use of the scaling procedure allows for the evaluation of the PNC matrix
elements with relative accuracy .Comment: 7 page
Supersymmetric IIB Solutions with Schr\"{o}dinger Symmetry
We find a class of non-relativistic supersymmetric solutions of IIB
supergravity with non-trivial B-field that have dynamical exponent n=2 and are
invariant under the Schrodinger group. For a general Sasaki-Einstein internal
manifold with U(1)^3 isometry, the solutions have two real supercharges. When
the internal manifold is S^5, the number of supercharges can be four. We also
find a large class of non-relativistic scale invariant type IIB solutions with
dynamical exponents different from two. The explicit solutions and the values
of the dynamical exponents are determined by vector eigenfunctions and
eigenvalues of the Laplacian on an Einstein manifold.Comment: 28 pages, LaTe
Single impurity operators at critical wrapping order in the beta-deformed N=4 SYM
We study the spectrum of one single magnon in the superconformal
beta-deformed N=4 SYM theory in the planar limit. We compute the anomalous
dimensions of one-impurity operators O_{1,L}= tr(phi Z^{L-1}), including
wrapping contributions at their critical order L.Comment: LaTeX, feynmf, Metapost, 20 pages, 11 figures, v2: results up to 11
loops completed, appendix on integral calculation extende
Geometry of Schroedinger Space-Times, Global Coordinates, and Harmonic Trapping
We study various geometrical aspects of Schroedinger space-times with
dynamical exponent z>1 and compare them with the properties of AdS (z=1). The
Schroedinger metrics are singular for 1<z<2 while the usual Poincare
coordinates are incomplete for z \geq 2. For z=2 we obtain a global coordinate
system and we explain the relations among its geodesic completeness, the choice
of global time, and the harmonic trapping of non-relativistic CFTs. For z>2, we
show that the Schroedinger space-times admit no global timelike Killing
vectors.Comment: 15 pages, v2: some comments and references adde
Coset Construction for Duals of Non-relativistic CFTs
We systematically analyze backgrounds that are holographic duals to
non-relativistic CFTs, by constructing them as cosets of the Schrodinger group
and variants thereof. These cosets G/H are generically non-reductive and we
discuss in generality how a metric on such spaces can be determined from a
non-degenerate H-invariant symmetric two-form. Applying this to the d=2
Schrodinger algebra, we reproduce the five-dimensional backgrounds proposed as
duals of fermions at unitarity, and under reasonable physical assumptions, we
demonstrate uniqueness of this background. The proposed gravity dual of the
Lifshitz fixed-point, for which Galileian symmetry is absent, also fits into
this organizational scheme and uniqueness of this background can also be shown.Comment: 12 pages; v2: typos corrected, references adde
Delay times and reflection in chaotic cavities with absorption
Absorption yields an additional exponential decay in open quantum systems
which can be described by shifting the (scattering) energy E along the
imaginary axis, E+i\hbar/2\tau_{a}. Using the random matrix approach, we
calculate analytically the distribution of proper delay times (eigenvalues of
the time-delay matrix) in chaotic systems with broken time-reversal symmetry
that is valid for an arbitrary number of generally nonequivalent channels and
an arbitrary absorption rate 1/\tau_{a}. The relation between the average delay
time and the ``norm-leakage'' decay function is found. Fluctuations above the
average at large values of delay times are strongly suppressed by absorption.
The relation of the time-delay matrix to the reflection matrix S^{\dagger}S is
established at arbitrary absorption that gives us the distribution of
reflection eigenvalues. The particular case of single-channel scattering is
explicitly considered in detail.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures; final version to appear in PRE (relation to
reflection extended, new material with Fig.3 added, experiment
cond-mat/0305090 discussed
A model for the dependence of polarized structure functions
We present an update of a phenomenological model for the spin dependent
structure functions of the proton and neutron. This model is based
on a broken SU(6) wavefunction parametrized by the unpolarized structure
functions. The two free parameters of the model are choosen to fulfill the
Bjorken and Ellis--Jaffe sum rules. The model respects isospin symmetry and has
zero strange sea polarization. Using new values for from hyperon beta
decay the resulting dependent asymmetries are in perfect agreement
with the existing data. Therefore we do not see any evidence for a ``spin
crisis''. With two choices for the dependence of and
is predicted and shown to be small for both cases.Comment: 18 pages and 11 figures as uudecoded ps file
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