10 research outputs found
Ab initio oscillator strengths for transitions between J=1 odd and J=1,2 even excited states of Ne I
Ab initio theory is developed for radiative transitions between excited
states of neon. Calculations of energies for even excited states J=1, J=2
supplement our previous calculations for J=1 odd excited states. Line strengths
for transitions between J=1 odd and J=1,2 even states of Ne I are evaluated. A
comparison with experiments and semiempirical calculations is given.Comment: 5 page
Energy levels and lifetimes of Nd IV, Pm IV, Sm IV, and Eu IV
To address the shortage of experimental data for electron spectra of
triply-ionized rare earth elements we have calculated energy levels and
lifetimes of 4f{n+1} and 4f{n}5d configurations of Nd IV (n=2), Pm IV (n=3), Sm
IV (n=4), and Eu IV (n=5) using Hartree-Fock and configuration interaction
methods. To control the accuracy of our calculations we also performed similar
calculations for Pr III, Nd III and Sm III, for which experimental data are
available. The results are important, in particular, for physics of magnetic
garnets.Comment: 4 pages 1 tabl
Measurement of the 6s - 7p transition probabilities in atomic cesium and a revised value for the weak charge Q_W
We have measured the 6s - 7p_{1/2,3/2} transition probabilities in atomic
cesium using a direct absorption technique. We use our result plus other
previously measured transition rates to derive an accurate value of the vector
transition polarizability \beta and, consequently, re-evaluate the weak charge
Q_W. Our derived value Q_W=-72.65(49) agrees with the prediction of the
standard model to within one standard deviation.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure
Combined CI+MBPT calculations of energy levels and transition amplitudes in Be, Mg, Ca, and Sr
Configuration interaction (CI) calculations in atoms with two valence
electrons, carried out in the V(N-2) Hartree-Fock potential of the core, are
corrected for core-valence interactions using many-body perturbation theory
(MBPT). Two variants of the mixed CI+MBPT theory are described and applied to
obtain energy levels and transition amplitudes for Be, Mg, Ca, and Sr
Combined effect of coherent Z exchange and the hyperfine interaction in atomic PNC
The nuclear spin-dependent parity nonconserving (PNC) interaction arising
from a combination of the hyperfine interaction and the coherent,
spin-independent, PNC interaction from Z exchange is evaluated using many-body
perturbation theory. For the 6s-7s transition in 133Cs, we obtain a result that
is about 40% smaller than that found previously by Bouchiat and Piketty [Phys.
Lett. B 269, 195 (1991)]. Applying this result to 133Cs, leads to an increase
in the experimental value of nuclear anapole moment and exacerbates differences
between constraints on PNC meson coupling constants obtained from the Cs
anapole moment and those obtained from other nuclear parity violating
experiments. Nuclear spin-dependent PNC dipole matrix elements, including
contributions from the combined weak-hyperfine interaction, are also given for
the 7s-8s transition in 211Fr and for transitions between ground-state
hyperfine levels in K, Rb, Cs, Ba+, Au, Tl, Fr, and Ra+.Comment: Revtex4 preprint 19 pages 4 table
Atomic calculations and search for variation of the fine structure constant in quasar absorption spectra
A brief review of the search for variation of the fine structure constant in
quasar absorption spectra is presented. Special consideration is given to the
role of atomic calculations in the analysis of the observed data. A range of
methods which allow to perform calculations for atoms or ions with different
electron structure and which cover practically all periodic table of elements
is discussed. Critical compilation of the results of the calculations as well
as a review of the most recent results of the analysis are presented.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures. Based on the talk at the Symposium on Atomic
Physics: A Tribute to Walter Johnson, Notre Dame, 5 April 2008. Reference 26
is correcte