7,728 research outputs found

    Correlation functions of impedance and scattering matrix elements in chaotic absorbing cavities

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    Wave scattering in chaotic systems with a uniform energy loss (absorption) is considered. Within the random matrix approach we calculate exactly the energy correlation functions of different matrix elements of impedance or scattering matrices for systems with preserved or broken time-reversal symmetry. The obtained results are valid at any number of arbitrary open scattering channels and arbitrary absorption. Elastic enhancement factors (defined through the ratio of the corresponding variance in reflection to that in transmission) are also discussed.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures (misprints corrected and references updated in ver.2); to appear in Acta Phys. Pol. A (Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Quantum Chaos and Localization Phenomena, May 19-22, 2005, Warsaw

    Statistics of conductance and shot-noise power for chaotic cavities

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    We report on an analytical study of the statistics of conductance, gg, and shot-noise power, pp, for a chaotic cavity with arbitrary numbers N1,2N_{1,2} of channels in two leads and symmetry parameter β=1,2,4\beta = 1,2,4. With the theory of Selberg's integral the first four cumulants of gg and first two cumulants of pp are calculated explicitly. We give analytical expressions for the conductance and shot-noise distributions and determine their exact asymptotics near the edges up to linear order in distances from the edges. For 0<g<10<g<1 a power law for the conductance distribution is exact. All results are also consistent with numerical simulations.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures. Proc. of the 3rd Workshop on Quantum Chaos and Localisation Phenomena, Warsaw, Poland, May 25-27, 200
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