5 research outputs found
A novel way of constraining the -attractor chaotic inflation through Planck data
Defining a scale of -modes of the quantum fluctuations during inflation
through the dynamical horizon crossing condition we go from the
physical variable to variable and solve the equations of cosmological
first-order perturbations self consistently, with the chaotic
-attractor type potentials. This enables us to study the behaviour of
, , and in the -space. Comparison of our results in
the low- regime with the Planck data puts constraints on the values of the
parameter through microscopic calculations. Recent studies had already
put model-dependent constraints on the values of through the
hyperbolic geometry of a Poincar\'{e} disk: consistent with both the maximal
supergravity model and the minimal supergravity model
, the constraints on the values of are ,
, 1, , , 2, . The minimal
supersymmetric cosmological models with -mode targets,
derived from these supergravity models, predicted the values of between
and . Both in the -model and the -model potentials, we
have obtained, in our calculations, the values of in this range for all the
constrained values of stated above, within CL. Moreover, we
have calculated for some other possible values of both in
low- limit, using the formula , and in the
high- limit, using the formula , for and .
With all such values of , our calculated results match with the
Planck-2018 data with or near CL.Comment: 41 pages, 29 figures, expanded the abstract, added figures and
references, enlarged the discussio
Spontaneous baryogenesis and generation of gravitational waves in a new model of quintessential -attractor
We study the role of -parameter of the newly proposed model of
quintessential -attractor inflation (arXiv: 2305.00230 [gr-qc]) to the
case of quintessential spontaneous baryogenesis and generation of relic
gravitational waves in presence of a rolling scalar field during kination. An
\textit{effective 4-Fermi construct} technique has been employed to compute the
freeze-out temperature and the baryon-to-entropy ratio, of which the obtained
results conform to the experimental requirements for .
This range of is found to originate from the functional behaviour of
the end-value expression of the potential concerned. We also find a blue-tilted
gravitational wave spectrum during a transition from inflation to kination. The
amplitudes of the gravitational waves during radiation domination satisfy the
constraint for nucleosynthesis and the characteristic strain of the ongoing
gravitational wave detectors. Thus, the most important observation emerged from
the present study is that, increasingly small fractional values of are
favourable for unification of inflation, baryogenesis, quintessence and
gravitational waves within a single model. This could have an interesting
connection with the fundamental origin of -attractor.Comment: 38 pages, 11 figure
Single-field slow-roll effective potential from Kähler moduli stabilizations in type-IIB/F-theory
We derive a single-field slow-roll inflaton potential in three-intersecting-D7-branes configuration under type-IIB/F-theory compactification. Among three resulting Kähler moduli corresponding to three orthogonal directions, two are stabilized via perturbative corrections in the Kähler potential arising from the large-volume scenario and four-graviton scattering amplitude up to one loop level and the remaining Kähler modulus is stabilized by KKLT-type non-perturbative correction in superpotential. The symmetric combination of two canonically normalized and perturbatively stabilized Kähler moduli gives the inflaton field and the anti-symmetric combination manifests itself as an auxiliary field
Non-perturbative stabilization of two Kähler moduli in type-IIB/F theory and the inflaton potential
We consider a combination of perturbative and non-perturbative corrections in Kähler moduli stabilizations in the configuration of three magnetised intersecting D7 branes in the type-IIB/F theory, compactified on the 6d orbifold of Calabi-Yau three-fold (CY3). Two of the Kähler moduli are stabilized non-perturbatively, out of the three which get perturbative corrections up to one-loop–order multi-graviton scattering amplitudes in the large volume scenario. In this framework, the dS vacua are achieved through all Kähler moduli stabilizations by considering the D-term. We obtain inflaton potentials of slow-roll plateau type, which are expected by recent cosmological observations. Calculations of cosmological parameters with the potentials yield experimentally favoured values