159 research outputs found
A safe-by-design tool for functionalised nanomaterials through the Enalos Nanoinformatics Cloud platform
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes are currently used in numerous industrial applications and products, therefore fast and accurate evaluation of their biological and toxicological effects is of utmost importance. Computational methods and techniques, previously applied in the area of cheminformatics for the prediction of adverse effects of chemicals, can also be applied in the case of nanomaterials (NMs), in an effort to reduce expensive and time consuming experimental procedures. In this context, a validated and predictive nanoinformatics model has been developed for the accurate prediction of the biological and toxicological profile of decorated multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The nanoinformatics workflow was fully validated according to the OECD principles before it was released online via the Enalos Cloud platform. The web-service is a ready-to-use, user-friendly application whose purpose is to facilitate decision making, as part of a safe-by-design framework for novel carbon nanotubes
Deliverable Raport D4.6 Tools for generating QMRF and QPRF reports
Scientific reports carry significant importance for the straightforward and effective transfer of knowledge, results and ideas. Good practice dictates that reports should be well-structured and concise. This deliverable describes the reporting services for models, predictions and validation tasks that have been integrated within the eNanoMapper (eNM) modelling infrastructure. Validation services have been added to the Jaqpot Quattro (JQ) modelling platform and the nano-lazar read-across framework developed within WP4 to support eNM modelling activities. Moreover, we have proceeded with the development of reporting services for predictions and models, respectively QPRF and QMRF reports. Therefore, in this deliverable, we first describe the three validation schemes created, namely training set split, cross- and external validation in detail and demonstrate their functionality both on API and UI levels. We then proceed with the description of the read across functionalities and finally, we present and describe the QPRF and QMRF reporting services
Optimal Structured Static State-Feedback Control Design with Limited Model Information for Fully-Actuated Systems
We introduce the family of limited model information control design methods,
which construct controllers by accessing the plant's model in a constrained
way, according to a given design graph. We investigate the closed-loop
performance achievable by such control design methods for fully-actuated
discrete-time linear time-invariant systems, under a separable quadratic cost.
We restrict our study to control design methods which produce structured static
state feedback controllers, where each subcontroller can at least access the
state measurements of those subsystems that affect its corresponding subsystem.
We compute the optimal control design strategy (in terms of the competitive
ratio and domination metrics) when the control designer has access to the local
model information and the global interconnection structure of the
plant-to-be-controlled. Lastly, we study the trade-off between the amount of
model information exploited by a control design method and the best closed-loop
performance (in terms of the competitive ratio) of controllers it can produce.Comment: Extension of this article's results for disturbance accommodation
problem can be found in arXiv:1112.503
Collaborative development of predictive toxicology applications
OpenTox provides an interoperable, standards-based Framework for the support of predictive toxicology data management, algorithms, modelling, validation and reporting. It is relevant to satisfying the chemical safety assessment requirements of the REACH legislation as it supports access to experimental data, (Quantitative) Structure-Activity Relationship models, and toxicological information through an integrating platform that adheres to regulatory requirements and OECD validation principles. Initial research defined the essential components of the Framework including the approach to data access, schema and management, use of controlled vocabularies and ontologies, architecture, web service and communications protocols, and selection and integration of algorithms for predictive modelling. OpenTox provides end-user oriented tools to non-computational specialists, risk assessors, and toxicological experts in addition to Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) for developers of new applications. OpenTox actively supports public standards for data representation, interfaces, vocabularies and ontologies, Open Source approaches to core platform components, and community-based collaboration approaches, so as to progress system interoperability goals
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