3 research outputs found
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DOS PROFISSIONAIS DE ENFERMAGEM PARA A SEGURANÇA DO PACIENTE
This study aims to describe the contributions of nursing professionals to patient safety. This was structured based on an integrative literature review. The data collection was carried out between May 5th and June 10th, 2024 in the LILACS and SCIELO databases. To search for studies, the following descriptors were used: “patient safety” AND “nursing”, registered in the Health Sciences Descriptors. The inclusion criteria were the full original studies available in indexed databases, written in Portuguese, and which were published in the last five years, between 2019 and 2024. Initially, 711 studies were found in LILACS and 596 in SCIELO. After analysis, reading of the studies and application of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a quantity of 8 articles were selected to compose the integrative review, as these studies covered the proposed theme, answered the research question and achieved the objective proposed by this study. After selecting the studies, they were distributed in a data table containing the following information: title, author, year, objective, location, and study approach. The literature showed that many nursing professionals have knowledge and implement protocols aimed at user safety, thus correctly identifying the patient, adopting measures associated with the prevention of infections, as well as carrying out care aimed at preventing pressure injuries. However, studies have shown that currently there are still weaknesses that compromise patient safety, being related to failures in correct patient identification, lack of knowledge of the importance of reporting adverse events, as well as deficits associated with the safe surgery checklist.Esse estudo tem como objetivo descrever as contribuições dos profissionais de enfermagem para a segurança do paciente. Este se estruturou a partir de uma revisão de literatura do tipo integrativa. O levantamento de dados foi realizado entre o período de 05 de maio a 10 de junho de 2024 nas bases de dados LILACS e SCIELO. Para a busca dos estudos foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: “segurança do paciente” AND “enfermagem”, registrados nos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde. Os critérios de inclusão foram os estudos originais na íntegra disponíveis nas bases de dados indexadas, escritos em língua portuguesa, e que foram publicados nos últimos cinco anos, entre o período de 2019 a 2024. Inicialmente foram encontrados 711 estudos no LILACS e 596 no SCIELO. Após a análise, leitura dos estudos e aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram selecionados um quantitativo de 8 artigos para compor a revisão integrativa, visto que esses estudos abrangeram a temática proposta, respondeu a questão de pesquisa e atingiu o objetivo proposto por esse estudo. Após a seleção dos estudos, esses foram distribuídos em um quadro de dados contendo as seguintes informações: título, autor, ano, objetivo, local de realização, e abordagem do estudo. A literatura evidenciou que muitos profissionais de enfermagem possuem conhecimento e implementam protocolos visando a segurança dos usuários, assim realizam a identificação correta do paciente, adotam medidas associadas a prevenção de infecções, bem como realizam cuidados visando à prevenção de lesão por pressão. Entretanto, estudos também demostraram que atualmente ainda existem fragilidades que comprometem a segurança do paciente, estando relacionadas à falhas na identificação correta, o desconhecimento da importância das notificações de eventos adveros, assim como déficits associados ao checklist de cirurgia segura
Changes in the skin characteristics of Nellore steers during the rearing phase in hot climate pasture supplemented with protein sources
Abstract We hypothesized that the protein source in supplements and the insolation and ambient temperature changes in different seasons could cause changes in the skin of Nellore steers during the rearing phase on warm-climate pasture. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of replacing true protein (soybean meal) with NPN (extruded urea) in the supplement on the skin characteristics of steers grazing on Marandu grass pastures. Thirty-six Nellore steers with an average initial weight of 250.0 kg and 15 months of age were used. Skin biopsies were performed at three different times: summer, autumn, and winter. The protein source has effects on the length of the glandular portion, number of follicles, and gland area in steers during the rearing phase at different seasons of the year. In the summer, the skin presented a higher compact structure, while in the autumn and winter, the skin presented a sparser arrangement. Skin from steers that received soybean meal in supplement had a more significant number of follicles in the summer and a smaller area and length of sweat glands. The dermis thickness of steers supplemented with soybean meal was greater than that of urea supplemented. The epidermis thickness and dermis of the steers' skin were greater at the autumn (April). Sweat gland depth was greater in autumn (April) and winter (July) than in summer (December). The protein source in the supplement alters the skin characteristics by increasing of dermis thickness of Nellore steers during the growth phase. The insolation and ambient temperature changes in different seasons alter the skin structure by increasing the epidermis and dermis thickness, sweat glands depth, and glands area of the skin of steers during the growth phase
Extraprensa. Cultura e comunicação na América Latina (Edição Especial sep 2019)
A revista Extraprensa é um periódico destinado à publicação da produção científica nas áreas da cultura e da comunicação no Brasil e América Latina, abrangendo temas como a diversidade cultural, cidadania, expressões das culturas populares, artes, mídias alternativas, epistemologia e metodologia em cultura e comunicação