86,941 research outputs found

    Hamilton-Jacobi Approach for Power-Law Potentials

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    The classical and relativistic Hamilton-Jacobi approach is applied to the one-dimensional homogeneous potential, V(q)=αqnV(q)=\alpha q^n, where α\alpha and nn are continuously varying parameters. In the non-relativistic case, the exact analytical solution is determined in terms of α\alpha, nn and the total energy EE. It is also shown that the non-linear equation of motion can be linearized by constructing a hypergeometric differential equation for the inverse problem t(q)t(q). A variable transformation reducing the general problem to that one of a particle subjected to a linear force is also established. For any value of nn, it leads to a simple harmonic oscillator if E>0E>0, an "anti-oscillator" if E<0E<0, or a free particle if E=0. However, such a reduction is not possible in the relativistic case. For a bounded relativistic motion, the first order correction to the period is determined for any value of nn. For n>>1n >> 1, it is found that the correction is just twice that one deduced for the simple harmonic oscillator (n=2n=2), and does not depend on the specific value of nn.Comment: 12 pages, Late

    Reflection matrices for the Uq[sl(r∣2m)(2)]U_{q}[sl(r|2m)^{(2)}] vertex model

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    The graded reflection equation is investigated for the Uq[sl(r∣2m)(2)]U_{q}[sl(r|2m)^{(2)}] vertex model. We have found four classes of diagonal solutions and twelve classes of non-diagonal ones. The number of free parameters for some solutions depends on the number of bosonic and fermionic degrees of freedom considered.Comment: 30 page

    On Gravity localization under Lorentz Violation in warped scenario

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    Recently Rizzo studied the Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) in a brane scenario with one extra dimension where he found a non-zero mass for the four-dimensional graviton. This leads to the conclusion that five-dimensional models with LIV are not phenomenologically viable. In this work we re-examine the issue of Lorentz Invariance Violation in the context of higher dimensional theories. We show that a six-dimensional geometry describing a string-like defect with a bulk-dependent cosmological constant can yield a massless 4D graviton, if we allow the cosmological constant variation along the bulk, and thus can provides a phenomenologically viable solution for the gauge hierarchy problem.Comment: 13 pages, 2 figures. To appear in Physics Letters
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