4,431 research outputs found
Power corrections in models with extra dimensions
We critically revisit the issue of power-law running in models with extra
dimensions. The general conclusion is that, in the absence of any additional
physical principle, the power-corrections tend to depend strongly on the
details of the underlying theory.Comment: Talk given at EPS2003 - Aachen, Germany, July 2003, 3 pages, 1 figur
Can new generations explain neutrino masses?
In this talk we explore the possibility that the smallness of the observed
neutrino masses is naturally understood in a modified version of the standard
model with N extra generations of fermions and N right-handed neutrinos, in
which light neutrino masses are generated at two loops. We find that with N = 1
it is not possible to fit the observed spectrum of masses and mixings while
with N = 2 it is. Within this extension, we analyse the parameters which are
allowed and the possible phenomenological signals of the model in future
experiments. Contribution to the proceedings of Les Rencontres de Moriond EW
2011, Young Scientist Forum
Thermo-kinetic approach of single-particles and clusters involving anomalous diffusion under viscoelastic response
We present a thermo-kinetic description of anomalous diffusion of
single-particles and clusters in a viscoelastic medium in terms of a
non-Markovian diffusion equation involving memory functions. The scaling
behaviour of these functions is analyzed by considering hydrodynamics and
cluster-size space random walk arguments. We explain experimental results on
diffusion of Brownian particles in the cytoskeleton, in cluster-cluster
aggregation and in a suspension of micelles.Comment: To be published in the Journal of Physical Chemistry
Discrete variational integrators and optimal control theory
A geometric derivation of numerical integrators for optimal control problems
is proposed. It is based in the classical technique of generating functions
adapted to the special features of optimal control problems.Comment: 17 page
High frequency waves in the corona due to null points
This work aims to understand the behavior of non-linear waves in the vicinity
of a coronal null point. In previous works we have showed that high frequency
waves are generated in such magnetic configuration. This paper studies those
waves in detail in order to provide a plausible explanation of their
generation. We demonstrate that slow magneto-acoustic shock waves generated in
the chromosphere propagate through the null point and produce a train of
secondary shocks that escape along the field lines. A particular combination of
the shock wave speeds generates waves at a frequency of 80 mHz. We speculate
that this frequency may be sensitive to the atmospheric parameters in the
corona and therefore can be used to probe the structure of this solar layer
Tulczyjew's triples and lagrangian submanifolds in classical field theories
In this paper the notion of Tulczyjew's triples in classical mechanics is
extended to classical field theories, using the so-called multisymplectic
formalism, and a convenient notion of lagrangian submanifold in multisymplectic
geometry. Accordingly, the dynamical equations are interpreted as the local
equations defining these lagrangian submanifolds.Comment: 29 page
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