26,555 research outputs found

    International low back pain guidelines: A comparison of two research based models of care for the management of acute low back pain.

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    Evidence based guidelines for the management of acute low back pain (ALBP) have been formulated by numerous countries. There are discrepancies between guidelines regarding physiotherapy treatment. The aim of this study was to compare two research based models derived from international LBP guidelines. A single-blind randomised controlled trial was undertaken in a physiotherapy outpatients department. Subjects with ALBP were randomly allocated to an ‘assess/advise/treat’ group (n = 50) or an ‘assess/advise/wait’ group (n = 52). The primary outcome measure was the Roland and Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ). Secondary outcome measures of pain (VAS, usual pain intensity) depressive symptoms (MZSRDS) somatic distress (MSPQ) anxiety (STAIS) quality of life (SF36) and general health (EuroQol) were also obtained. Outcomes were assessed at 6-weeks, 3-months and 6-months. At 6-weeks subjects in the assess/advise/treat group demonstrated less LBP related disability (p = 0.02) and depressive symptoms (p = 0.01), as well as better general health (p = 0.006, p = 0.05), vitality (p \u3c 0.001), social functioning (p = 0.004) and mental health (p = 0.002). At long-term assessment (3 and 6 months) subjects in the assess/advise/treat group were less distressed (p = 0.004), anxious (p = 0.01) and had fewer depressive symptoms (p = 0.001), as well as reporting better general health (p = 0.009, p = 0.05), emotional role (p = 0.03) and mental health (p = 0.04). Active physiotherapy produces better short-term outcomes than advice. Delaying treatment has no long-term consequences on pain or disability, but affects the development of psychosocial features

    A Flexible Implementation of a Matrix Laurent Series-Based 16-Point Fast Fourier and Hartley Transforms

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    This paper describes a flexible architecture for implementing a new fast computation of the discrete Fourier and Hartley transforms, which is based on a matrix Laurent series. The device calculates the transforms based on a single bit selection operator. The hardware structure and synthesis are presented, which handled a 16-point fast transform in 65 nsec, with a Xilinx SPARTAN 3E device.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures. IEEE VI Southern Programmable Logic Conference 201

    O período de acasalamento dos ovinos e a produção de cordeiros.

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    bitstream/item/31726/1/CO-77-online.pd

    Critérios para seleção de novilhas de corte para reprodução.

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    A reprodução das novilhas com respeito ao sistema de criação; As observações colhidas; Os resultados observados; As conclusões e recomendações.bitstream/item/63767/1/CT34.pdfDisponível no formato online

    Uso da cerca elétrica para ovinos.

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    A cerca elétrica é um instrumento de muita utilidade para o manejo e a contenção dos animais. Entretanto existem alguns fundamentos relativos ao seu uso para os ovinos que devem ser considerados para sua utilização com eficácia.bitstream/item/55666/1/CO-61.pd

    Manual de sincronização de cios em ovinos e bovinos.

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    O ciclo estral; Gonadotrofinas; Métodos de sincronização de cios em ovinos; Métodos de sincronização de cios em bovinos.bitstream/item/110546/1/MANUAL-DE-SICRONIZACAO-DE-CIOS.pd
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