1,890 research outputs found

    Magnetic and structural quantum phase transitions in CeCu6-xAux are independent

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    The heavy-fermion compound CeCu6x_{6-x}Aux_x has become a model system for unconventional magnetic quantum criticality. For small Au concentrations 0x<0.160 \leq x < 0.16, the compound undergoes a structural transition from orthorhombic to monoclinic crystal symmetry at a temperature TsT_{s} with Ts0T_{s} \rightarrow 0 for x0.15x \approx 0.15. Antiferromagnetic order sets in close to x0.1x \approx 0.1. To shed light on the interplay between quantum critical magnetic and structural fluctuations we performed neutron-scattering and thermodynamic measurements on samples with 0x0.30 \leq x\leq 0.3. The resulting phase diagram shows that the antiferromagnetic and monoclinic phase coexist in a tiny Au concentration range between x0.1x\approx 0.1 and 0.150.15. The application of hydrostatic and chemical pressure allows to clearly separate the transitions from each other and to explore a possible effect of the structural transition on the magnetic quantum critical behavior. Our measurements demonstrate that at low temperatures the unconventional quantum criticality exclusively arises from magnetic fluctuations and is not affected by the monoclinic distortion.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    On certain finiteness questions in the arithmetic of modular forms

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    We investigate certain finiteness questions that arise naturally when studying approximations modulo prime powers of p-adic Galois representations coming from modular forms. We link these finiteness statements with a question by K. Buzzard concerning p-adic coefficient fields of Hecke eigenforms. Specifically, we conjecture that for fixed N, m, and prime p with p not dividing N, there is only a finite number of reductions modulo p^m of normalized eigenforms on \Gamma_1(N). We consider various variants of our basic finiteness conjecture, prove a weak version of it, and give some numerical evidence.Comment: 25 pages; v2: one of the conjectures from v1 now proved; v3: restructered parts of the article; v4: minor corrections and change

    The Handling of Credit Problems in Bank Financial Restruction

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    The effort to minimize potential losses from problem loans is that banks can carry out credit restructuring. Implementing credit restructuring for problem loans means that debtors can again fulfill their obligations to the bank, namely in the form of paying principal installments and/or credit interest which has been given relief tailored to the debtor's capabilities. The result of credit restructuring is that the debtor's business continuity becomes viable again so that the debtor can fulfill his obligations to the bank. The obstacles that arose in the restructuring process were able to be overcome by the bank optimally and proportionately. The solution adopted is also a method that is profitable for both parties, so that both parties (debtor and creditor) avoid the element of loss

    Virtually abelian K\"ahler and projective groups

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    We characterise the virtually abelian groups which are fundamental groups of compact K\"ahler manifolds and of smooth projective varieties. We show that a virtually abelian group is K\"ahler if and only if it is projective. In particular, this allows to describe the K\"ahler condition for such groups in terms of integral symplectic representations

    Interacting quantum rotors in oxygen-doped germanium

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    We investigate the interaction effect between oxygen impurities in crystalline germanium on the basis of a quantum rotor model. The dipolar interaction of nearby oxygen impurities engenders non-trivial low-lying excitations, giving rise to anomalous behaviors for oxygen-doped germanium (Ge:O) below a few degrees Kelvin. In particular, it is theoretically predicted that Ge:O samples with oxygen-concentration of 101718^{17-18}cm3^{-3} show (i) power-law specific heats below 0.1 K, and (ii) a peculiar hump in dielectric susceptibilities around 1 K. We present an interpretation for the power-law specific heats, which is based on the picture of local double-well potentials randomly distributed in Ge:O samples.Comment: 13 pages, 11 figures; to be published in Phys. Rev.

    Singular values of some modular functions

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    We study the properties of special values of the modular functions obtained from Weierstrass P-function at imaginary quadratic points.Comment: 19 pages,corrected typo
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