4,091 research outputs found
Phase space interference and the WKB approximation for squeezed number states
Squeezed number states for a single mode Hamiltonian are investigated from
two complementary points of view. Firstly the more relevant features of their
photon distribution are discussed using the WKB wave functions. In particular
the oscillations of the distribution and the parity behavior are derived and
compared with the exact results. The accuracy is verified and it is shown that
for high photon number it fails to reproduce the true distribution. This is
contrasted with the fact that for moderate squeezing the WKB approximation
gives the analytical justification to the interpretation of the oscillations as
the result of the interference of areas with definite phases in phase space. It
is shown with a computation at high squeezing using a modified prescription for
the phase space representation which is based on Wigner-Cohen distributions
that the failure of the WKB approximation does not invalidate the area overlap
picture.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figure
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION WITH POLICIES FOR SALE
This paper generalizes the Grossman-Helpman political economy model to characterize the structure of environmental and industry protection for a small open economy when domestic and/or trade policies are the outcome of a noncooperative common agency game between sector-specific producer lobbies and the government. For a consumption externality, the political equilibrium results if domestic and trade policies are available, are production-enhancing protection of organized industries, but the same environmental protection as Pigouvian taxes. Subsidies to organized industries counterbalance environmental taxes when there is a production externality, and it is ambiguous whether domestic or trade policy alone leads to more environmental protection. In addition, this paper demonstrates that the original Grossman-Helpman results arise as a special case that rests on the assumption that only trade policies are available to the government.Environmental Economics and Policy,
Patterns in Wigner-Weyl approach
We present a family of methods, which can describe behaviour of quantum
ensembles and demonstrate the creation of nontrivial (meta) stable states
(patterns), localized, chaotic, entangled or decoherent from basic localized
modes in collective models arising from the quantum hierarchy of Wigner-von
Neumann-Moyal equations.Comment: LaTeX2e, w-art.cls, w-thm.sty, w-pamm.clo, 3 pages, 2 figures,
presented at GAMM Meeting, 2006, Berlin, German
Localization and pattern formation in Wigner representation via multiresolution
We present an application of variational-wavelet analysis to quasiclassical
calculations of solutions of Wigner equations related to nonlinear (polynomial)
dynamical problems. (Naive) deformation quantization, multiresolution
representations and variational approach are the key points. Numerical
calculations demonstrates pattern formation from localized eigenmodes and
transition from chaotic to localized (waveleton) types of behaviour.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures, espcrc2.sty, Presented at VIII International
Workshop on Advanced Computing and Analysis Techniques in Physics Research,
Section III "Simulations and Computations in Theoretical Physics and
Phenomenology", ACAT'2002, June 24-28, 2002, Mosco
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