11,491 research outputs found
Nature of quantum recurrences in coupled higher dimensional systems
We investigate recurrence phenomena in coupled two degrees of freedom
systems. It is shown that an initial well localized wave packet displays
recurrences even in the presence of coupling in these systems. We discuss the
interdependence of these time scales namely, classical period and quantum
revival time, and explain significance of initial conditions
Recurrence Tracking Microscope
In order to probe nanostructures on a surface we present a microscope based
on the quantum recurrence phenomena. A cloud of atoms bounces off an atomic
mirror connected to a cantilever and exhibits quantum recurrences. The times at
which the recurrences occur depend on the initial height of the bouncing atoms
above the atomic mirror, and vary following the structures on the surface under
investigation. The microscope has inherent advantages over existing techniques
of scanning tunneling microscope and atomic force microscope. Presently
available experimental technology makes it possible to develop the device in
the laboratory
The psychometric impacts of Karasek's demands and control scale on employees' job dissatisfaction
The aim of this study was to provide the reliability and validity of job factors and to analyze its association with Demands-Control Model and job dissatisfaction in two time cross-sectional study of Distribution Companies of Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) in Pakistan. Two times self-reported cross-sectional surveys were conducted, the study samples consisting of 420 respondents at T1 and 388 respondents at T2. Appropriate internal consistencies of the four scales: demands, control, job satisfaction and social supports, were obtained. Zero-order correlation and linear and multiple regressions analysis replicated the theoretically assumed structure of the job factors and job satisfaction construct in men and women collectively. Evidence of criterion validity was obtained from cross-correlations of the scales and from their linear and multiple regression analysis. Finally, all four measures were associated with a highly significant ratio of job dissatisfaction (JD), and the effect was strongest for the JD ratio as predicted by fundamental theory of Karasek. The level of work related to their demands and the level of autonomy and control they enjoy in their work place directly results in satisfaction and wellbeing of employees. Based on the results of this study the four quadrant version of the DCM questionnaire is considered a reliable and valid instrument for measuring psychosocial pressure at work environment. These outcomes and measures are applicable to all services and manufacturing industries
13th: One Era Calling Out to Another
This film review of 13th is featured in the journal Tapestries: Interwoven voices of local and global identities, volume 6
Word Affect Intensities
Words often convey affect -- emotions, feelings, and attitudes. Lexicons of
word-affect association have applications in automatic emotion analysis and
natural language generation. However, existing lexicons indicate only coarse
categories of affect association. Here, for the first time, we create an affect
intensity lexicon with real-valued scores of association. We use a technique
called best-worst scaling that improves annotation consistency and obtains
reliable fine-grained scores. The lexicon includes terms common from both
general English and terms specific to social media communications. It has close
to 6,000 entries for four basic emotions. We will be adding entries for other
affect dimensions shortly
Development of dual-axis solar tracking using arduino
Renewable energy sections are fast-spreading, as they can be considered new growth areas for many countries. Contains many economic and environmental possibilities. As solar energy is considered to have a major and effective role for the acquisition of energy, in the face of the identification of rural areas that are difficult to access electric power. The traditional solar power system used is produces weak energy by assumption that the sun is moving all the day, therefore requires the purchase of more solar panels refer to the high cost .The project aims to develop the traditional solar system to solar tracking system using Arduino, two servo motor and light dependent resistor (LDR) to obtain high efficiency in electric power generation. Where, the main goal agreed is to track the sunlight at its maximum intensity until the panel move towards the sun, and the project is divided into two main parts, the development of software and hardware. In hardware development will be used four LDR installed on plastic base on solar panel, connected wires to transfer the measurements from sensors to Arduino with resistances and Multi-meter to measure the required energy coming from the pane
Algebraic surface grid generation in three-dimensional space
An interactive program for algebraic generation of structured surface grids in three dimensional space was developed on the IRIS4D series workstations. Interactive tools are available to ease construction of edge curves and surfaces in 3-D space. Addition, removal, or redistribution of points at arbitrary locations on a general 3-D surface or curve is possible. Also, redistribution of surface grid points may be accomplished through use of conventional surface splines or a method called 'surface constrained transfinite interpolation'. This method allows the user to redistribute the grid points on the edges of a surface patch; the effect of the redistribution is then propagated to the remainder of the surface through a transfinite interpolation procedure where the grid points will be constrained to lie on the surface. The program was written to be highly functional and easy to use. A host of utilities are available to ease the grid generation process. Generality of the program allows the creation of single and multizonal surface grids according to the user requirements. The program communicates with the user through popup menus, windows, and the mouse
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