7 research outputs found

    Cigarette reduction: Can it reduce exposure to toxins?

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    To assess the degree of compensatory smoking in those who reduce their cigarette intake, researchers at the University of Minnesota Transdisciplinary Tobacco Use Research Center (UMN TTURC)measured levels of total 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (total NNAL) in the urine of light smokers and of heavy smokers who reduced their cigarette use by at least 40%.National Institutes of Health and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundatio

    Tobacco Smoke Constituents Affecting Oxidative Stress

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    Bibliography

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